Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34175903›Full record

ReviewGenes and immunity2021

Immunoglobulin germline gene variation and its impact on human disease.

Ivana Mikocziova, Victor Greiff, Ludvig M Sollid

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes and immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proteogenomics in human populations.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Newly-engineered angiopoietin-1 as a cell-priming agent for CVD.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Genomic analysis of Canadian children with food allergies points to the immunoglobulin heavy chain gene locus.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. IMGTNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ivana MikocziovaDepartment of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2928-445X
Victor GreiffDepartment of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-5032
Ludvig M SollidDepartment of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. l.m.sollid@medisin.uio.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8860-704X
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunoglobulins (Ig) play an important role in the immune system both when expressed as antigen receptors on the cell surface of B cells and as antibodies secreted into extracellular fluids. The advent of high-throughput sequencing methods has enabled the investigation of human Ig repertoires at unprecedented depth. This has led to the discovery of many previously unreported germline Ig alleles. Moreover, it is becoming clear that convergent and stereotypic antibody responses are common where different individuals recognise defined antigenic epitopes with the use of the same Ig V genes. Thus, germline V gene variation is increasingly being linked to the differential capacity of generating an effective immune response, which might lead to varying disease susceptibility. Here, we review recent evidence of how germline variation in Ig genes impacts the Ig repertoire and its subsequent effects on the adaptive immune response in vaccination, infection, and autoimmunity.

Indexed as

Genes, ImmunoglobulinImmunoglobulinsAllelesGerm CellsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID34175903
PMCPMC8234759
OpenAlexW3173481701

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.