Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34195267›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Marker Genes Change of Synovial Fibroblasts in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.

Lifen Liao, Ke Liang, Lan Lan, Jinheng Wang, Jun Guo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lifen LiaoDepartment of Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Xiufeng District, Guilin, 541001 Guangxi, China.
Ke LiangDepartment of Laboratory, Nanxishan Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Xiangshan District, Guilin, 541002 Guangxi, China.
Lan LanDepartment of Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Xiufeng District, Guilin, 541001 Guangxi, China.
Jinheng WangDepartment of Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Xiufeng District, Guilin, 541001 Guangxi, China.
Jun GuoDepartment of Hematology, Rizhao People's Hospital, Donggang District, Rizhao, 276800 Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8697-8410
Guilin Medical University · CNNanxi Mountain Hospital · CNPeople’s Hospital of Rizhao · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic condition that manifests as inflammation of synovial joints, leading to joint destruction and deformity.

methodsWe identified single-cell RNA-seq data of synovial fibroblasts from RA and osteoarthritis (OA) patients in GSE109449 dataset. RA- and OA-specific cellular subpopulations were identified, and enrichment analysis was performed. Further, key genes for RA and OA were obtained by combined analysis with differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between RA and OA in GSE56409 dataset. The diagnostic role of key genes for RA was predicted using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Finally, we identified differences in immune cell infiltration between RA and OA patients, and utilized flow cytometry, qRT-PCR, and Western blot were used to examine the immune cell and key genes in RA patients.

resultsThe cluster 0 matched OA and cluster 3 matched RA and significantly enriched for neutrophil-mediated immunity and ECM receptor interaction, respectively. We identified 478 DEGs. In the top 20 degrees of connection in the PPI network, the key genes for RA were obtained by comparing with the gene markers of cluster 0 and cluster 3, respectively. ROC curve showed that CCL2 and MMP13 might be diagnostic markers for RA. We found aberrant levels of CD8+T, neutrophil, and B cells in RA fibroblasts, which were validated in clinical samples. Importantly, we also validated the differential expression of key genes between RA and OA.

conclusionHigh expression of CCL2 and MMP13 in RA may be a diagnostic and therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersB-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChemokine CCL2FibroblastsFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic MarkersHumansImmune SystemInflammationMatrix Metalloproteinase 13BiomarkersCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Genetic MarkersMatrix Metalloproteinase 13MMP13 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34195267
PMCPMC8203351
OpenAlexW3170913859

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.