Evidence mapPaperPMID 34202226Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Predictive Value of Cough Frequency in Addition to Aspiration Risk for Increased Risk of Pneumonia in Dysphagic Stroke Survivors: A Clinical Pilot Study.

Anna Maria Pekacka-Egli, Radoslaw Kazmierski, Dietmar Lutz, Stefan Tino Kulnik, Katarzyna Pekacka-Falkowska, Adam Maszczyk, Wolfram Windisch, Tobias Boeselt, Marc Spielmanns

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Anna Maria Pekacka-EgliDepartment for Pulmonary Medicine and Sleep Medicine, Zürcher RehaZentren, Klinik Wald, 8636 Wald, Switzerland.
Radoslaw KazmierskiDepartment for Neurology and Cerebrovascular Disorders, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61701 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9760-4884
Dietmar LutzDepartment for Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, Zürcher RehaZentren, Klinik Wald, 8636 Wald, Switzerland.
Stefan Tino KulnikFaculty of Health, Social Care and Education, Kingston University and St George's University of London, London SW17 0RE, UK.
Katarzyna Pekacka-FalkowskaDepartment for History and Philosophy of Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61701 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2068-7957
Adam MaszczykDepartment for Methodology, Statistics, and Informatics Systems, Institute of Sport Science, Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, 40065 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9139-9747
Wolfram WindischDepartment for Pulmonary Medicine, Faculty of Health, University Witten-Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.
Tobias BoeseltDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Phillips University Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9780-4686
Marc SpielmannsDepartment for Pulmonary Medicine and Sleep Medicine, Zürcher RehaZentren, Klinik Wald, 8636 Wald, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4541-6977
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PLWitten/Herdecke University · DEZürcher RehaZentrum Davos · CHAcademy of Fine Arts in Katowice · PLSt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-stroke dysphagia leads to increased risk of aspiration and subsequent higher risk of pneumonia. It is important to not only diagnose post-stroke dysphagia early but also to evaluate the protective mechanism that counteracts aspiration, i.e., primarily cough. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive value of cough frequency in addition to aspiration risk for pneumonia outcome.

methodsThis was a single-center prospective observational study. Patients with first-ever strokes underwent clinical swallowing evaluation, fibreoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES), and overnight cough recording using LEOSound

results11 women (37%) and 19 men (63%), mean age 70.3 years (SD ± 10.6), with ischemic stroke and dysphagia were enrolled. Correlation analysis showed statistically significant relationships between pneumonia and PAS (r = 0.521;

conclusionCough frequency in addition to aspiration risk was an independent predictor of pneumonia in dysphagic stroke survivors.

Indexed as

aspirationcough frequencydiagnosticsdysphagiaFEESpost-stroke pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID34202226
PMCPMC8301865
OpenAlexW3174367768

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.