Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34213722›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2021

Norepinephrine and Glucocorticoids Modulate Chronic Unpredictable Stress-Induced Increase in the Type 2 CRF and Glucocorticoid Receptors in Brain Structures Related to the HPA Axis Activation.

Marilia B Malta, Joelcimar Martins, Leonardo S Novaes, Nilton B Dos Santos, Luciane Sita, Rosana Camarini, Cristoforo Scavone, Jackson Bittencourt, Carolina D Munhoz

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Marilia B MaltaDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 1524, room 323, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.
Joelcimar MartinsCentral of Facilities, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, São Paulo, 05508-000, Brazil.
Leonardo S NovaesDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 1524, room 323, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.
Nilton B Dos SantosDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 1524, room 323, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.
Luciane SitaLaboratory of Chemical Neuroanatomy, Department of Anatomy, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, São Paulo, 05508-000, Brazil.
Rosana CamariniDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 1524, room 323, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.
Cristoforo ScavoneDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 1524, room 323, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil.
Jackson BittencourtLaboratory of Chemical Neuroanatomy, Department of Anatomy, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, São Paulo, 05508-000, Brazil.
Carolina D MunhozDepartment of Pharmacology, Universidade de Sao Paulo Instituto de Ciencias Biomedicas, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 1524, room 323, São Paulo, SP, 05508-000, Brazil. cdmunhoz@usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8656-5234
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 160570/2012-3Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 422523/2016-0Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 426378/2016-4Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 479153/2009-4Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior CAPES-COFECUB 848/15Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior PNPDFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2006/52566-4Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2008/55178-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2010/52068-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2012/24002-0Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2012/24727-4Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2016/02224-1Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2016/03572-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stress response is multifactorial and enrolls circuitries to build a coordinated reaction, leading to behavioral, endocrine, and autonomic changes. These changes are mainly related to the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activation and the organism's integrity. However, when self-regulation is ineffective, stress becomes harmful and predisposes the organism to pathologies. The chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) is a widely used experimental model since it induces physiological and behavioral changes and better mimics the stressors variability encountered in daily life. Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and glucocorticoids (GCs) are deeply implicated in the CUS-induced physiological and behavioral changes. Nonetheless, the CUS modulation of CRF receptors and GR and the norepinephrine role in extra-hypothalamic brain areas were not well explored. Here, we show that 14 days of CUS induced a long-lasting HPA axis hyperactivity evidenced by plasmatic corticosterone increase and adrenal gland hypertrophy, which was dependent on both GCs and NE release induced by each stress session. CUS also increased CRF

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainChronic DiseaseGlucocorticoidsHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemMaleNorepinephrinePituitary-Adrenal SystemRatsRats, WistarReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneReceptors, GlucocorticoidStress, PsychologicalCRF receptor type 2GlucocorticoidsNorepinephrineReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneReceptors, GlucocorticoidAnxiety-like behaviorChronic stressGlucocorticoidsLateral septumNorepinephrineType-2 CRF receptor

Identifiers

PMID34213722
OpenAlexW3175972155

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.