Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34216174›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2021

Csnk1a1 inhibition modulates the inflammatory secretome and enhances response to radiotherapy in glioma.

Guanzheng Liu, Huan Li, Wanhong Zhang, Jiefeng Yu, Xu Zhang, Runqiu Wu, Mingshan Niu, Xuejiao Liu, Rutong Yu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CSNK1A1 Mediates Inner Ear Inflammation and Endolymphatic Hydrops in a Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Mouse Model.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. ScRNA-seq Data Reveal Gene Upregulation and Downregulation in Oxygen-Induced Retinopathy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  3. Inhibition of Casein Kinase 1International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Corrigendum.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guanzheng LiuInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Huan LiInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Wanhong ZhangInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Jiefeng YuInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xu ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Runqiu WuInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Mingshan NiuBlood Diseases Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xuejiao LiuInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8039-4174
Rutong YuInsititute of Nervous System Diseases, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a fatal brain tumour with no available targeted therapies, has a poor prognosis. At present, radiotherapy is one of the main methods to treat glioma, but it leads to an obvious increase in inflammatory factors in the tumour microenvironment, especially IL-6 and CXCL1, which plays a role in tumour to resistance radiotherapy and tumorigenesis. Casein kinase 1 alpha 1 (CK1α) (encoded on chromosome 5q by Csnk1a1) is considered an attractive target for Tp53 wild-type acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) treatment. In this study, we evaluated the anti-tumour effect of Csnk1a1 suppression in GBM cells in vitro and in vivo. We found that down-regulation of Csnk1a1 or inhibition by D4476, a Csnk1a1 inhibitor, reduced GBM cell proliferation efficiently in both Tp53 wild-type and Tp53-mutant GBM cells. On the contrary, overexpression of Csnk1a1 promoted cell proliferation and colony formation. Csnk1a1 inhibition improved the sensitivity to radiotherapy. Furthermore, down-regulation of Csnk1a1 reduced the production and secretion of pro-inflammatory factors. In the preclinical GBM model, treatment with D4476 significantly inhibited the increase in pro-inflammatory factors caused by radiotherapy and improved radiotherapy sensitivity, thus inhibiting tumour growth and prolonging animal survival time. These results suggest targeting Csnk1a1 exert an anti-tumour role as an inhibitor of inflammatory factors, providing a new strategy for the treatment of glioma.

Indexed as

Radiation ToleranceAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCasein Kinase IalphaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDown-RegulationGliomaHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CTumor Suppressor Protein p53Casein Kinase IalphaInterleukin-6Tumor Suppressor Protein p53cell proliferationCsnk1a1GBMpro-inflammatory factorsradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34216174
PMCPMC8335695
OpenAlexW3173571093

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.