Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34223896›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2022

Long-term Trajectories of C-Reactive Protein Among Men Living With and Without HIV Infection in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.

Nikolas I Wada, Elizabeth C Breen, Wendy S Post, Valentina Stosor, Bernard J Macatangay, Joseph B Margolick

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nikolas I WadaNovel Coronavirus Research Compendium, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6699-4154
Elizabeth C BreenDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, USA.
Wendy S PostDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8655-5204
Valentina StosorDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Bernard J MacatangayDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine , Pennsylvania, USA.
Joseph B MargolickDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4210-9093
Johns Hopkins University · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Sex differences in the role of multi-omicsin HIV-associated carotid artery atherosclerosisU01HL146193 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Stephen J Gange, Elizabeth Topper · 2019 to 2026
$35.8M
Clinical Research Sites for the MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study (MACS/WIHS-CCS) - Baltimore/Wash DC Center - Admin Supplement: Vision and dual sensory loss in HIV-infected older adultsU01HL146201 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TODD T BROWN, Joseph B. Margolick · 2019 to 2026
$33.7M
University of Pittsburgh MWCCS Clinical Research SiteU01HL146208 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Bernard Jonas C Macatangay, CHARLES R RINALDO · 2019 to 2026
$32.2M
Study of Hearing and Balance in Middle Aged and Aging Men and Women in the MACS-WIHS Combined Cohort StudyU01HL146333 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Roger Detels, Matthew James Mimiaga · 2019 to 2026
$32.2M
Northwestern CORE Clinical Research Site: Trans-omics for HIV/AIDS ResearchU01HL146240 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Frank J Palella, Valentina Stosor · 2019 to 2026
$31.5M
NCI NIH HHSNHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146193NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146201NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146208NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146240NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146333NIAAA NIH HHSNIA NIH HHSNIDA NIH HHSNIDCD NIH HHSNIDCR NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHSNIH HHSNIMHD NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHSNINDS NIH HHSNINR NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundC-reactive protein (CRP) is an inflammatory biomarker associated with all-cause mortality and morbidities such as cardiovascular disease. CRP is increased with HIV infection and thought to increase with age, though trajectories of CRP with aging have not been well characterized. We investigated trajectories of CRP in men from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study, according to HIV infection and HIV viral load status.

methodsCRP measurements from 12 250 serum samples, provided by 2132 men over a span of 30 years, were categorized by HIV status at sample collection: HIV uninfected (HIV-, n = 1717), HIV infected with undetectable RNA (HIV+ suppressed, n = 4075), and detectable HIV RNA (HIV+ detectable, n = 6458). Age-related trajectories of CRP were fit to multivariable linear mixed models; we tested for differences in trajectories by HIV status.

resultsCRP increased with age in all sample groups. HIV+ detectable and HIV+ suppressed samples had higher CRP than HIV- samples throughout the observed age range of 20-70 years (p < .05). CRP concentrations at age 45 years were 38% (95% CI: 26%-50%) and 26% (15%-38%) higher in HIV+ detectable and HIV+ suppressed samples, respectively, relative to HIV- samples. HIV+ detectable samples showed more rapid linear increases with age (8% higher/decade, 0.3%-16%) than HIV- samples.

conclusionsWe observed higher concentrations of CRP across 5 decades of age in men living with HIV, and steeper increases with age in men with detectable HIV RNA, relative to HIV- men. These results are consistent with a contribution of inflammation to the higher risk of age-related comorbidities with HIV infection.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinHIV InfectionsInflammationAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultAgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNAYoung AdultBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinRNAAgingBiomarkersCRPInflammationLongitudinal

Identifiers

PMID34223896
PMCPMC9255683
OpenAlexW3179756708

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.