Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313936›Full record

ArticleNeurocritical care2022

Impact of Increased Hemoglobin on Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Yuxuan Lu, Haiqiang Jin, Yuhua Zhao, Yuxian Li, Jun Xu, Jiayu Tian, Xiaoting Luan, Siwei Chen, Wei Sun, Shouzi Zhang and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurocritical care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yuxuan Lu *Department of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haiqiang Jin *Department of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuhua ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa, Tibet, China.
Yuxian LiDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jun XuDepartment of Cognitive Neurology, China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiayu TianDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoting LuanDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Siwei ChenDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei SunDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shouzi ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Beijing Geriatric Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shunliang XuDepartment of Neurology, the Second Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Feiqi ZhuCognitive Impairment Ward of Neurology Department, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Medical College, Shenzhen, China.
Luzeng ChenDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Dunzhu MimaDepartment of Neurology, People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa, Tibet, China.
Yongan SunDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. sya75@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2400-8379
Cidan ZhuogaDepartment of Neurology, People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa, Tibet, China. 18008995160@163.com.
Peking University · CNTibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital · CNBeijing Geriatric Hospital · CNBeijing Hua Xin Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CNShenzhen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies of the impact of increased hemoglobin on spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are limited. The present study aimed to explore the effect of increased hemoglobin on ICH.

methodsA retrospective single-center study using medical records from a database processed by univariate and multivariate analyses was performed in the People's Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region in Lhasa, Tibet, China.

resultsThe mean hemoglobin level in 211 patients with ICH was 165.03 ± 34.12 g/l, and a median hematoma volume was 18.5 ml. Eighty-eight (41.7%) patients had large hematomas (supratentorial hematoma ≥ 30 ml; infratentorial hematoma ≥ 10 ml). No differences in ICH risk factors between the groups with different hemoglobin levels were detected. Increased hemoglobin was independently associated with large hematomas [odds ratio (OR) 1.013, P = 0.023]. Increased hemoglobin was independently associated with ICH with subarachnoid hemorrhage (OR 1.014, P = 0.016), which was more pronounced in men (OR 1.027, P = 0.002). Increased hemoglobin was independently associated with basal ganglia hemorrhage and lobar hemorrhage in men (OR 0.986, P = 0.022; OR 1.013, P = 0.044, respectively) but not in women (P > 0.1).

conclusionsIncreased hemoglobin was independently associated with large hemorrhage volume. Increased hemoglobin was independently associated with lobar hemorrhage in men and ICH with subarachnoid hemorrhage, which was more pronounced in men. Additional studies are needed to confirm our findings and explore potential mechanisms.

Indexed as

Subarachnoid HemorrhageCerebral HemorrhageFemaleHematomaHemoglobinsHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesHemoglobinsCerebral hemorrhageHematoma volumeHemoglobinHemorrhagic locationRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID34313936
PMCPMC8964592
OpenAlexW3184268228

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.