Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34314441›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

Emergence of directional bias in tau deposition from axonal transport dynamics.

Justin Torok, Pedro D Maia, Parul Verma, Christopher Mezias, Ashish Raj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A network-level transport model of tau progression in the Alzheimer's brain.Mathematical medicine and biology : a journal of the IMA · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Connectome-based biophysics models of Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and prognosis.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Justin TorokDepartment of Computational Biology and Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical School, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1866-4003
Pedro D MaiaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3335-4257
Parul VermaDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9956-4954
Christopher MeziasDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2730-8078
Ashish RajDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.

Funding

Understanding the dynamic interactions between tau pathology and microgliamediated inflammation in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG072753 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BUTLER, TRACY A., GUPTA, AJAY · 2021 to 2025
$5.3M
Network Modelling of Multimodal Dynamics in Alzheimer’s Disease and DementiaRF1AG062196 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NAGARAJAN, SRIKANTAN S., RAJ, ASHISH · 2019 to 2019
$3.0M
Predictive model of spread of Parkinson's pathology using network diffusionR01NS092802 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI GUPTA, AJAY, RAJ, ASHISH · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072753NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG062196NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defects in axonal transport may partly underpin the differences between the observed pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and that of other non-amyloidogenic tauopathies. Particularly, pathological tau variants may have molecular properties that dysregulate motor proteins responsible for the anterograde-directed transport of tau in a disease-specific fashion. Here we develop the first computational model of tau-modified axonal transport that produces directional biases in the spread of tau pathology. We simulated the spatiotemporal profiles of soluble and insoluble tau species in a multicompartment, two-neuron system using biologically plausible parameters and time scales. Changes in the balance of tau transport feedback parameters can elicit anterograde and retrograde biases in the distributions of soluble and insoluble tau between compartments in the system. Aggregation and fragmentation parameters can also perturb this balance, suggesting a complex interplay between these distinct molecular processes. Critically, we show that the model faithfully recreates the characteristic network spread biases in both AD-like and non-AD-like mouse tauopathy models. Tau transport feedback may therefore help link microscopic differences in tau conformational states and the resulting variety in clinical presentations.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAxonal TransportComputational BiologyComputer SimulationDendritesDisease Models, AnimalFeedback, PhysiologicalHumansMiceModels, NeurologicalNeurodegenerative DiseasesProtein ConformationProtein FoldingSolubilitySpatio-Temporal Analysistau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34314441
PMCPMC8345857

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.