Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34326320›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

The requirement of mitochondrial RNA polymerase for non-small cell lung cancer cell growth.

Tong Zhou, Yong-Hua Sang, Shang Cai, Chun Xu, Min-Hua Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Mitochondrial metabolism and cancer therapeutic innovation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tong Zhou *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yong-Hua Sang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Second affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shang Cai *Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Chun XuDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. xuchun@suda.edu.cn.
Min-Hua ShiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. profshimhsd@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4107-6293
Soochow University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81902715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

POLRMT (RNA polymerase mitochondrial) is responsible for the transcription of mitochondrial genome encoding key components of oxidative phosphorylation. This process is important for cancer cell growth. The current study tested expression and potential functions of POLRMT in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). TCGA cohorts and the results from the local lung cancer tissues showed that POLRMT is overexpressed in human lung cancer tissues. In both primary human NSCLC cells and A549 cells, POLRMT silencing (by targeted lentiviral shRNAs) or knockout (through CRSIPR/Cas9 gene editing method) potently inhibited cell viability, proliferation, migration, and invasion, and induced apoptosis activation. On the contrast, ectopic overexpression of POLRMT using a lentiviral construct accelerated cell proliferation and migration in NSCLC cells. The mtDNA contents, mRNA levels of mitochondrial transcripts, and subunits of respiratory chain complexes, as well as S6 phosphorylation, were decreased in POLRMT-silenced or -knockout NSCLC cells, but increased after ectopic POLRMT overexpression. In vivo, intratumoral injection of POLRMT shRNA adeno-associated virus (AAV) potently inhibited NSCLC xenograft growth in severe combined immune deficiency mice. The mtDNA contents, mRNA levels of mitochondria respiratory chain complex subunits, and S6 phosphorylation were decreased in POLRMT shRNA AAV-injected NSCLC xenograft tissues. These results show that POLRMT is a novel and important oncogene required for NSCLC cell growth in vitro and in vivo.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAgedAnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell MovementCell ProliferationDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA, MitochondrialElectron TransportFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA, MitochondrialRibosomal Protein S6RNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID34326320
PMCPMC8322058
OpenAlexW3185336068

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.