Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34331220›Full record

ReviewCell biochemistry and biophysics2021

LPA and Autotaxin: Potential Drug Targets in Asthma?

Steve N Georas

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Lipid analysis in children with bronchial asthma based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry: a prospective study].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steve N GeorasUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. Steve_Georas@urmc.rochester.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2361-422X
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Martha Susiarjo · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN PULMONARY RESEARCHT32HL066988 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEORAS, STEVE N, O'REILLY, MICHAEL A · 2001 to 2021
$8.1M
Novel role for protein kinase D in airway inflammation and antiviral immunityR01AI144241 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEORAS, STEVE N · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
The ATX/LPA axis regulates mucosal immunity and asthmaR56HL139983 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEORAS, STEVE N · 2018 to 2018
$410k
NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL139983NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI144241NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a versatile lysolipid, and activates a variety of signaling cascades in many cell types. Extracellular LPA is produced from lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) by the enzyme autotaxin (ATX), and binds to a family of G-protein coupled receptors on its target cells. Research by many groups continues to support the idea that LPA, and the ATX-LPA axis, have important roles in asthma and allergic airway inflammation. In vitro studies have shown that LPA activates many cell types implicated in airway inflammation, including eosinophils, mast cells, dendritic cells, lymphocytes, airway epithelial cells, and airway smooth muscle cells. In animal models ATX and LPA receptor antagonists have been shown to attenuate allergic airway inflammation and hyperreactivity, cardinal features of asthma in humans. ATX and LPA antagonists are currently under active development to treat lung fibrosis, cancer, and other conditions. If compounds with acceptable safety profiles can be identified, then it seems likely that they will be useful in inflammatory lung diseases like asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaLysophospholipidsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesAnimalsHumansLysophospholipase DMolecular Targeted TherapyReceptors, Lysophosphatidic Acidlysophosphatidic acidLysophospholipase DLysophospholipidsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesReceptors, Lysophosphatidic AcidAsthmaATXAutotaxinLPA drug targetsLysophosphatidic acid

Identifiers

PMID34331220
PMCPMC8551058
OpenAlexW3183623102

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.