Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34335585›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2021

Re-Programming Autoreactive T Cells Into T-Regulatory Type 1 Cells for the Treatment of Autoimmunity.

Patricia Solé, Pere Santamaria

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Resolving ScRNA-Seq Signatures of Antigen-Specific CD4bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Highly purified and functionally stableFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  8. Self-Antigens Targeted by Regulatory T Cells in Type 1 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Skin microbiome considerations for long haul space flights.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Patricia SoléInstitut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, Barcelona, Spain.
Pere SantamariaInstitut D'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer, Barcelona, Spain.
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ES

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic delivery of peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) class II-based nanomedicines can re-program cognate autoantigen-experienced CD4+ T cells into disease-suppressing T-regulatory type 1 (TR1)-like cells. In turn, these TR1-like cells trigger the formation of complex regulatory cell networks that can effectively suppress organ-specific autoimmunity without impairing normal immunity. In this review, we summarize our current understanding of the transcriptional, phenotypic and functional make up of TR1-like cells as described in the literature. The true identity and direct precursors of these cells remain unclear, in particular whether TR1-like cells comprise a single terminally-differentiated lymphocyte population with distinct transcriptional and epigenetic features, or a collection of phenotypically different subsets sharing key regulatory properties. We propose that detailed transcriptional and epigenetic characterization of homogeneous pools of TR1-like cells will unravel this conundrum.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAnimalsAutoantigensEpigenomicsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansNanomedicineT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAutoantigensHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIautoimmune diseaseinterleukin 10 (IL10)peptide-MHC class II-coated nanoparticlesT-cell reprogrammingtherapyT-regulatory type 1 (TR1) cells

Identifiers

PMID34335585
PMCPMC8320845
OpenAlexW3184651682

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.