Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34344994›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Thioesterase induction by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin results in a futile cycle that inhibits hepatic β-oxidation.

Giovan N Cholico, Russell R Fling, Nicholas A Zacharewski, Kelly A Fader, Rance Nault, Timothy R Zacharewski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cystine/Glutamate XcChemical research in toxicology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Single-cell transcriptomics shows dose-dependent disruption of hepatic zonation by TCDD in mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) Activation by 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovan N CholicoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, Biochemistry Building, 603 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Russell R FlingInstitute for Integrative Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Nicholas A ZacharewskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, Biochemistry Building, 603 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Kelly A FaderDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, Biochemistry Building, 603 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Rance NaultDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, Biochemistry Building, 603 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Timothy R ZacharewskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, Biochemistry Building, 603 Wilson Road, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. tzachare@msu.edu.
Michigan State University · US

Funding

VOLATILE ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS--QUANTIFYING THEIR MOVEMENT IN THE UNSATURATED ZONEP42ES004911 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Brian P. Johnson · 1989 to 2026
$64.9M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007255 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN J LAPRES · 1989 to 2026
$9.3M
AhR-dependent Pkm2 regulation in NAFLD progressionR01ES029541 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZACHAREWSKI, TIMOTHY R. · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004911NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029541NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), a persistent environmental contaminant, induces steatosis by increasing hepatic uptake of dietary and mobilized peripheral fats, inhibiting lipoprotein export, and repressing β-oxidation. In this study, the mechanism of β-oxidation inhibition was investigated by testing the hypothesis that TCDD dose-dependently repressed straight-chain fatty acid oxidation gene expression in mice following oral gavage every 4 days for 28 days. Untargeted metabolomic analysis revealed a dose-dependent decrease in hepatic acyl-CoA levels, while octenoyl-CoA and dicarboxylic acid levels increased. TCDD also dose-dependently repressed the hepatic gene expression associated with triacylglycerol and cholesterol ester hydrolysis, fatty acid binding proteins, fatty acid activation, and 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolysis while inducing acyl-CoA hydrolysis. Moreover, octenoyl-CoA blocked the hydration of crotonyl-CoA suggesting short chain enoyl-CoA hydratase (ECHS1) activity was inhibited. Collectively, the integration of metabolomics and RNA-seq data suggested TCDD induced a futile cycle of fatty acid activation and acyl-CoA hydrolysis resulting in incomplete β-oxidation, and the accumulation octenoyl-CoA levels that inhibited the activity of short chain enoyl-CoA hydratase (ECHS1).

Indexed as

Acyl Coenzyme AEnvironmental PollutantsFatty AcidsLipid MetabolismLiverMitochondriaOxidation-ReductionPeroxisomesPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsThiolester HydrolasesAcyl Coenzyme AEnvironmental PollutantsFatty AcidsPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsThiolester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID34344994
PMCPMC8333094
OpenAlexW3191295860

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.