Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34348663›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2021

Genome-wide CNV investigation suggests a role for cadherin, Wnt, and p53 pathways in primary open-angle glaucoma.

Valeria Lo Faro, Jacoline B Ten Brink, Harold Snieder, Nomdo M Jansonius, Arthur A Bergen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Valeria Lo FaroDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jacoline B Ten BrinkDepartments of Clinical Genetics and Ophthalmology, Amsterdam University Medical Center (AMC), Location AMC K2-217 | AMC-UvA, P.O.Box 22700, 1100 DE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Harold SniederDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Nomdo M JansoniusDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Arthur A BergenDepartments of Clinical Genetics and Ophthalmology, Amsterdam University Medical Center (AMC), Location AMC K2-217 | AMC-UvA, P.O.Box 22700, 1100 DE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. aabergen@amsterdamumc.nl.
University Medical Center · USUniversity of Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate whether copy number variations (CNVs) are implicated in molecular mechanisms underlying primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), we used genotype data of POAG individuals and healthy controls from two case-control studies, AGS (n = 278) and GLGS-UGLI (n = 1292). PennCNV, QuantiSNP, and cnvPartition programs were used to detect CNV. Stringent quality controls at both sample and marker levels were applied. The identified CNVs were intersected in CNV region (CNVR). After, we performed burden analysis, CNV-genome-wide association analysis, gene set overrepresentation and pathway analysis. In addition, in human eye tissues we assessed the expression of the genes lying within significant CNVRs.

resultsWe reported a statistically significant greater burden of CNVs in POAG cases compared to controls (p-value = 0,007). In common between the two cohorts, CNV-association analysis identified statistically significant CNVRs associated with POAG that span 11 genes (APC, BRCA2, COL3A1, HLA-DRB1, HLA-DRB5, HLA-DRB6, MFSD8, NIPBL, SCN1A, SDHB, and ZDHHC11). Functional annotation and pathway analysis suggested the involvement of cadherin, Wnt signalling, and p53 pathways.

conclusionsOur data suggest that CNVs may have a role in the susceptibility of POAG and they can reveal more information on the mechanism behind this disease. Additional genetic and functional studies are warranted to ascertain the contribution of CNVs in POAG.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsGlaucoma, Open-AngleCadherinsCell Cycle ProteinsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTumor Suppressor Protein p53CadherinsCell Cycle ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMFSD8 protein, humanNIPBL protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Cell adhesionCNVp53Primary open-angle glaucomaWNT signalling

Identifiers

PMID34348663
PMCPMC8336345
OpenAlexW3188971174

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.