Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34360884›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Copresence of High-Risk Human Papillomaviruses and Epstein-Barr Virus in Colorectal Cancer: A Tissue Microarray and Molecular Study from Lebanon.

Karim Nagi, Ishita Gupta, Nawaf Jurdi, Amber Yasmeen, Semir Vranic, Gerald Batist, Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Karim NagiCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-4700-5568
Ishita GuptaCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.
Nawaf JurdiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut 1107, Lebanon.
Amber YasmeenSegal Cancer Center/Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, JGH/McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada.
Semir VranicCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-9743-7265
Gerald BatistSegal Cancer Center/Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, JGH/McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada.
Ala-Eddin Al MoustafaCollege of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-4452-3439
Qatar University · QAJewish General Hospital · CAAmerican University of Beirut Medical Center · LB

Funding

Qatar University QUHI-CMED-19/20-1 and QUCG-CMED-20/21-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) have been reported to be present in different types of human cancers, including CRCs, where they can play a key role in the onset and/or progression of these cancers. Thus, we herein explored the prevalence of high-risk HPVs and EBV in a cohort of 94 CRC tissue samples and 13 colorectal normal tissues from the Lebanese population using polymerase chain reaction, immunohistochemistry, and tissue microarray methodologies. We found that high-risk HPVs are present in 64%, while EBV is present in 29% of our CRC samples. Additionally, our data showed that high-risk HPV types (16, 18, 35, 58, 51, 45, 52, 31, and 33) are the most frequent in CRC in the Lebanese cohort, respectively. Our data point out that HPVs and EBV are copresent in 28% of the samples. Thus, this study clearly suggests that high-risk HPVs and EBV are present/copresent in CRCs, where they could play an important role in colorectal carcinogenesis. Nevertheless, further investigations using a larger cohort are needed to elucidate the possible cooperation between these oncoviruses in the development of CRC.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlphapapillomavirusCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsDNA, ViralEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunohistochemistryDNA, Viralcolorectal cancerEpstein–Barr virushuman papillomavirusLebanontumor grade

Identifiers

PMID34360884
PMCPMC8347509
OpenAlexW3186003100

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.