Evidence mapPaperPMID 34375681Full record

ReviewAdvanced drug delivery reviews2021

Therapeutic approaches targeting molecular signaling pathways common to diabetes, lung diseases and cancer.

Rajeswari Raguraman, Akhil Srivastava, Anupama Munshi, Rajagopal Ramesh

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajeswari RaguramanDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Akhil SrivastavaDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Anupama MunshiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Rajagopal RameshDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA; Graduate Program in Biomedical Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA. Electronic address: rajagopal-ramesh@ouhsc.edu.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Tissue Pathology and Biospecimen Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · 2025 to 2025
$2.2M
Cancer Center Planning Grant (P20)P20CA097943 · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · 2002 to 2005
$969k
An improved IL-24 gene-based therapeutic for cancerR01CA233201 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Rajagopal Ramesh · 2022 to 2023
$688k
Molecular Impact of Platinum Drugs on the Proteasome and SQSTM1_P62 Complexes_A Paradigm Shift in ResistanceI01BX003420 · VA · OKLAHOMA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Rajagopal Ramesh · 2021 to 2021
BLRD VA I01 BX003420NCI NIH HHS P20 CA097943NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA167516NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233201NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM), is the most common metabolic disease and is characterized by sustained hyperglycemia. Accumulating evidences supports a strong association between DM and numerous lung diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), fibrosis, and lung cancer (LC). The global incidence of DM-associated lung disorders is rising and several ongoing studies, including clinical trials, aim to elucidate the molecular mechanisms linking DM with lung disorders, in particular LC. Several potential mechanisms, including hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, glycation, inflammation, and hypoxia, are cited as plausible links between DM and LC. In addition, studies also propose a connection between the use of anti-diabetic medications and reduction in the incidence of LC. However, the exact cause for DM associated lung diseases especially LC is not clear and is an area under intense investigation. Herein, we review the biological links reported between DM and lung disorders with an emphasis on LC. Furthermore, we report common signaling pathways (eg: TGF-β, IL-6, HIF-1, PDGF) and miRNAs that are dysregulated in DM and LC and serve as molecular targets for therapy. Finally, we propose a nanomedicine based approach for delivering therapeutics (eg: IL-24 plasmid DNA, HuR siRNA) to disrupt signaling pathways common to DM and LC and thus potentially treat DM-associated LC. Finally, we conclude that the effective modulation of commonly regulated signaling pathways would help design novel therapeutic protocols for treating DM patients diagnosed with LC.

Indexed as

NanomedicineAntineoplastic AgentsDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsLung DiseasesLung NeoplasmsMicroRNAsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaAntineoplastic AgentsHIF1A protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsMicroRNAsPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorTransforming Growth Factor betaDiabetesDrug deliveryHuRIL-24Lung cancerNanomedicine

Identifiers

PMID34375681
PMCPMC8556346
OpenAlexW3190206383

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.