Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34393792›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

8-Gingerol Ameliorates Myocardial Fibrosis by Attenuating Reactive Oxygen Species, Apoptosis, and Autophagy

Yucong Xue, Muqing Zhang, Miaomiao Liu, Yu Liu, Li Li, Xue Han, Zhenqing Sun, Li Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular mechanism on autophagy associated cardiovascular dysfunction inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting Autophagy in Atrial Fibrillation.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Elucidating the Beneficial Effects of Ginger (ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yucong XueCollege of Integrative Medicine, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Muqing ZhangCollege of Integrative Medicine, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Miaomiao LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yu LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Li LiSchool of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xue HanSchool of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhenqing SunQingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingdao Hiser Hospital, Qingdao, China.
Li ChuSchool of Pharmacy, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hebei University of Chinese Medicine · CNHebei Medical University · CNHebei Science and Technology Department · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

8-gingerol (8-Gin) is the series of phenolic substance that is extracted from ginger. Although many studies have revealed that 8-Gin has multiple pharmacological properties, the possible underlying mechanisms of 8-Gin against myocardial fibrosis (MF) remains unclear. The study examined the exact role and potential mechanisms of 8-Gin against isoproterenol (ISO)-induced MF. Male mice were intraperitoneally injected with 8-Gin (10 and 20 mg/kg/d) and concurrently subcutaneously injected with ISO (10 mg/kg/d) for 2 weeks. Electrocardiography, pathological heart morphology, myocardial enzymes, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, degree of apoptosis, and autophagy pathway-related proteins were measured. Our study observed 8-Gin significantly reduced J-point elevation and heart rate. Besides, 8-Gin caused a marked decrease in cardiac weight index and left ventricle weight index, serum levels of creatine kinase and lactate dehydrogenase (CK and LDH, respectively), ROS generation, and attenuated ISO-induced pathological heart damage. Moreover, treatment with 8-Gin resulted in a marked decrease in the levels of collagen types I and III and TGF-β in the heart tissue. Our results showed 8-Gin exposure significantly suppressed ISO-induced autophagosome formation. 8-Gin also could lead to down-regulation of the activities of matrix metalloproteinases-9 (MMP-9), Caspase-9, and Bax protein, up-regulation of the activity of Bcl-2 protein, and alleviation of cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Furthermore, 8-Gin produced an obvious increase in the expressions of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway-related proteins. Our data showed that 8-Gin exerted cardioprotective effects on ISO-induced MF, which possibly occurred in connection with inhibition of ROS generation, apoptosis, and autophagy

Indexed as

8-gingerolapoptosisautophagymyocardial fibrosisPI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathwayreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID34393792
PMCPMC8355601
OpenAlexW3185582701

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.