Evidence mapPaperPMID 34394274Full record

SynthesisAfrican health sciences2021

The efficacy of dapagliflozin for type 1 diabetes: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.

Jian Ma, Yanhong Zhao, Huihui Fan, Jia Liu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in African health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jian MaDepartment of endocrinology, Fenghua people's hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 300061.
Yanhong ZhaoDepartment of endocrinology, Fenghua people's hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 300061.
Huihui FanDepartment of endocrinology, Fenghua people's hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 300061.
Jia LiuObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Yuyao second people's hospital, NingBo, Zhejiang, China, 300061.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe efficacy of dapagliflozin for type 1 diabetes remains controversial. We conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the treatment efficacy of dapagliflozin versus placebo in patients with type 1 diabetes.

methodsWe have searched PubMed, EMbase, Web of science, EBSCO and Cochrane library databases through May 2019 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the effect of dapagliflozin versus placebo for type 1 diabetes. This meta-analysis is performed using the random-effect model.

resultsSix RCTs are included in the meta-analysis. Overall, compared with control group for type 1 diabetes, dapagliflozin treatment shows favorable impact on glycated hemoglobin HbA1c (standard mean difference SMD=-3.93; 95% confidence interval CI =-4.44 to -3.48; P<0.00001), HbA1c reduction of ≥0.5% (risk ratio RR=1.98; 95% CI=1.65 to 2.39; P<0.00001), and fasting plasma glucose FPG (SMD=-0.93; 95% CI=-1.77 to -0.10; P=0.03). There is no statistical difference of hypoglycemia (RR=1.09; 95% CI=0.66 to 1.79; P=0.75) or adverse events (RR=1.07; 95% CI=0.96 to 1.20; P=0.20) between two groups, but the incidence of ketone-related events is higher than those in control group (RR=0.28; 95% CI=3.96 to 11.52; P=0.01).

conclusionsDapagliflozin treatment benefits to reduce HbA1c and FPG for type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

Benzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1GlucosidesGlycated HemoglobinHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucosedapagliflozinGlucosidesGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsDapagliflozinglycemic controlrandomized controlled trialstype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34394274
PMCPMC8356594

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.