Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394969›Full record

ArticleHealth SA = SA Gesondheid2021

Chemotherapy-related subjective cognitive impairment in breast cancer patients in semi-rural South Africa.

Nicholas M Keetile, Elzbieta Osuch, Antonio G Lentoor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health SA = SA Gesondheid, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cancer treatment-related cognitive impairment.Neuro-oncology advances · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas M KeetileDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-8497
Elzbieta OsuchDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3657-7747
Antonio G LentoorDepartment of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7838-2721
Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer amongst women worldwide. Whilst current evidence indicates the therapeutic benefits from the use of chemotherapy, self-perceived cognitive difficulties emerged as a frequent occurrence during and after chemotherapy treatment in breast cancer patients.

aimThe current study sought to investigate self-perceived cognitive impairment in a group of breast cancer patients in semi-rural South Africa.

settingThe patients were recruited from an outpatient oncology clinic at a semi-rural, tertiary academic hospital in Gauteng, South Africa.

methodsIn a randomised, quantitative, time-based series study, 30 female patients aged 21-60 years (mean age = 50 years) diagnosed with stages II and III breast cancer on CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil) (

resultsThe results of the paired sample

conclusionThis study confirms that self-reported subjective cognitive impairment is common in breast cancer patients who received chemotherapy in a sample of South African patients. The results have implications for the overall care of cancer patients. CONTRIBUTION: The context-based knowledge engendered by the current study is expected to augment the continuum of care for breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

adjuvant chemotherapybreast cancerchemobrainchemotherapy-related cognitive impairment (CRCI)Fact-Cog testperceived cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID34394969
PMCPMC8335783
OpenAlexW3186540128

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.