Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34412705›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2021

Exercise training complementary to specialised early intervention in patients with first-episode psychosis: a feasibility randomised trial.

Julie Midtgaard, Helle Schnor, Eik D Bjerre, Tobias Jespersen, Nina Jelsøe, Nanna Frølund, Søren Seier, Jacob W Rønbøg, Nikolai B Nordsborg, Bjørn H Ebdrup

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03409393 (Feasibility and Relevance of High-Intensity Functional Training in Patients Undergoing Specialised Early Intervention Treatment for First-Episode Psychosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03409393 nacompletednot on this map

Feasibility and Relevance of High-Intensity Functional Training in Patients Undergoing Specialised Early Intervention Treatment for First-Episode Psychosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorRigshospitalet, DenmarkRan2018 to 2018Enrolled27ConditionsSchizophrenia, Schizotypal Disorder, First Episode Psychosis, Psychotic DisordersArmsThe COPUS intervention, Usual Care (OPUS treatment)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Julie MidtgaardMental Health Centre Glostrup, University of Copenhagen, Nordstjernevej 41, DK-2600, Glostrup, Denmark. julie.midtgaard.klausen@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2381-2127
Helle SchnorMental Health Centre Glostrup, University of Copenhagen, Nordstjernevej 41, DK-2600, Glostrup, Denmark.
Eik D BjerreThe University Hospitals Centre for Health Research, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Department 9701, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Tobias JespersenMental Health Centre Glostrup, University of Copenhagen, Nordstjernevej 41, DK-2600, Glostrup, Denmark.
Nina JelsøeDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Nørre Alle 51, DK-2200, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Nanna FrølundDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Nørre Alle 51, DK-2200, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Søren SeierDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Nørre Alle 51, DK-2200, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Jacob W RønbøgDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Nørre Alle 51, DK-2200, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Nikolai B Nordsborg *Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen, Nørre Alle 51, DK-2200, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Bjørn H Ebdrup *Mental Health Centre Glostrup, University of Copenhagen, Nordstjernevej 41, DK-2600, Glostrup, Denmark.

Funding

TrygFonden 119481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to examine feasibility of trial processes and group-based, structured exercise training in patients with first-episode psychosis.

methodsTwenty-five patients with first-episode psychosis took part in a two-arm randomised feasibility trial. They were individually randomised (1:1) via a computer-generated randomisation sequence and allocated to either an exercise intervention group (INT) or a control group (CON). Patients allocated to INT completed a physical exercise training programme at moderate-to-vigorous intensity, 1 h three times weekly for 8 weeks. CON patients were encouraged to continue their usual level of activity and were offered the training programme after 8 weeks. Primary outcomes included screening rate, recruitment rate, retention rate, attendance and adverse events. Secondary outcomes included heart rate response during training, cardiovascular health (VO

resultsRecruitment lasted 6 weeks and 86 out of 324 patients (27%) were screened, 71 of whom (83%) were deemed eligible. Twenty-five (35%) accepted inclusion (mean age 25.5; mean body mass index 25.1) and were subsequently randomised (INT = 13, CON = 12). Retention of patients was 76% and 52% at the 8-week and 16-week follow-up, respectively. Attendance was 43% (min. 9%, max. 96%). No significant changes were observed between groups in secondary physiological outcome measures.

conclusionsFeasibility was challenged by limited recruitment and retention rates, suggesting that modifications are required if a large-scale randomised controlled trial is to be conducted. Recommendations for modifications are presented and discussed.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, NCT03409393 . Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Exercise trainingFeasibilityFirst-episode psychosisRandomised trial

Identifiers

PMID34412705
PMCPMC8375206

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.