Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34445581›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

PPAR Gamma and Viral Infections of the Brain.

Pierre Layrolle, Pierre Payoux, Stéphane Chavanas

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Host centric drug repurposing for viral diseases.PLoS computational biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. PPARs as Key Mediators in the Regulation of Metabolism and Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Polarization of Microglia and Its Therapeutic Potential in Sepsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pierre LayrolleToulouse NeuroImaging Center (ToNIC), INSERM/UPS UMR 1214, CHU Toulouse-Purpan, 31024 Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9800-5210
Pierre PayouxToulouse NeuroImaging Center (ToNIC), INSERM/UPS UMR 1214, CHU Toulouse-Purpan, 31024 Toulouse, France.
Stéphane ChavanasToulouse NeuroImaging Center (ToNIC), INSERM/UPS UMR 1214, CHU Toulouse-Purpan, 31024 Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4323-2656
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a master regulator of metabolism, adipogenesis, inflammation and cell cycle, and it has been extensively studied in the brain in relation to inflammation or neurodegeneration. Little is known however about its role in viral infections of the brain parenchyma, although they represent the most frequent cause of encephalitis and are a major threat for the developing brain. Specific to viral infections is the ability to subvert signaling pathways of the host cell to ensure virus replication and spreading, as deleterious as the consequences may be for the host. In this respect, the pleiotropic role of PPARγ makes it a critical target of infection. This review aims to provide an update on the role of PPARγ in viral infections of the brain. Recent studies have highlighted the involvement of PPARγ in brain or neural cells infected by immunodeficiency virus 1, Zika virus, or human cytomegalovirus. They have provided a better understanding on PPARγ functions in the infected brain, and revealed that it can be a double-edged sword with respect to inflammation, viral replication, or neuronogenesis. They unraveled new roles of PPARγ in health and disease and could possibly help designing new therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain DiseasesEncephalitisHumansPPAR gammaSignal TransductionZika VirusZika Virus InfectionPPAR gammabraincytomegalovirusHIVinfectionmicroglianeural stem cellsneurogenesisneuroinflammationPPAR gammaZika

Identifiers

PMID34445581
PMCPMC8396218
OpenAlexW3195566828

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.