ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2021
Inverse Association Between Iodine Status and Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Population-Based Study in a Chinese Moderate Iodine Intake Area.
Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of iodine nutrition on blood glucose and blood lipid levels in different regions: Based on quantile regression.PloS one · 2026Article
- Analysis of the association between water iodine concentration and TyG-BMI index with thyroid diseases: a cross-sectional study in Shandong province, China.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Relationship between urinary iodine concentration and all-cause mortality in individuals with diabetes: An analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005 - 2018.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2025Article
- Association of iodized salt intake with the risk of physical frailty in patients with type 2 diabetes.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2025Article
- Article
- Comparative Analysis of Iodine Levels, Biochemical Responses, and Thyroid Gene Expression in Rats Fed Diets with Kale Biofortified with 5,7-Diiodo-8-Quinolinol.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Recent advances of trace elements in autoimmune thyroid disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The correlation between iodine and metabolism: a review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Review
- Does Iodine Influence the Metabolism of Glucose?Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo investigate the relationship between iodine intake status and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) through a population-based survey. PATIENTS AND
methodsIn total, 2691 Chinese adults participated in this cross-sectional study, and they were stratified by urinary iodine concentration (UIC) and sex. Fasting blood samples were used to assess biochemical parameters, including thyroid function and antibodies. Urine samples were collected in the morning to measure UIC. Multivariate regression logistic analysis was performed for the overall population and sex subgroups.
resultsAn inverse association was observed between iodine intake status and MetS prevalence in Chinese adults. Compared with individuals with adequate iodine status, those with high-iodine status had significantly low MetS risks, and the adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence interval) were 0.70 (0.57-0.86,
conclusionAn inverse association was observed between iodine intake status and the risk of developing MetS in Chinese adults. Sufficient iodine status is a potential protective factor for MetS development. Males may benefit from increased iodine intake, while females would need to achieve a more-than-adequate iodine status to gain metabolic benefits.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.