Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34451201›Full record

ReviewPolymers2021

Incorporation of Biochar to Improve Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties of Polymer Composites.

Chinmoyee Das, Sandeep Tamrakar, Alper Kiziltas, Xinfeng Xie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chinmoyee DasCollege of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA.
Sandeep TamrakarResearch and Innovation Center, Ford Motor Company, 2101 Village Rd, Dearborn, MI 48124, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3575-4916
Alper KiziltasResearch and Innovation Center, Ford Motor Company, 2101 Village Rd, Dearborn, MI 48124, USA.
Xinfeng XieCollege of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The strive for utilization of green fillers in polymer composite has increased focus on application of natural biomass-based fillers. Biochar has garnered a lot of attention as a filler material and has the potential to replace conventionally used inorganic mineral fillers. Biochar is a carbon rich product obtained from thermochemical conversion of biomass in nitrogen environment. In this review, current studies dealing with incorporation of biochar in polymer matrices as a reinforcement and conductive filler were addressed. Each study mentioned here is nuanced, while addressing the same goal of utilization of biochar as a filler. In this review paper, an in-depth analysis of biochar and its structure is presented. The paper explored the various methods employed in fabrication of the biocomposites. A thorough review on the effect of addition of biochar on the overall composite properties showed immense promise in improving the overall composite properties. An analysis of the possible knowledge gaps was also done, and improvements were suggested. Through this study we tried to present the status of application of biochar as a filler material and its potential future applications.

Indexed as

biocharcarbonizationcomposite propertiespolymer compositessustainability

Identifiers

PMID34451201
PMCPMC8398134

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.