ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2021
Lymph Nodes-On-Chip: Promising Immune Platforms for Pharmacological and Toxicological Applications.
Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed.
- From animal models to NAMs: a paradigm shift in developmental immunotoxicity testing.Archives of toxicology · 2026Review
- Engineering Lymphatic Vessels and Lymphoid Microenvironments In Vitro to Investigate Immune Cell Trafficking.Current opinion in biomedical engineering · 2026Article
- Personalized Models of Biological Barriers and Their Diseases: Recent Progress with Organs-On-Chips.Advanced biology · 2026Review
- Engineering human immune organoids for translational immunology.Bioactive materials · 2025Review
- Deciphering the Human Germinal Center: A Review of Models to Study T-B Cell Interactions.European journal of immunology · 2025Review
- Organ-on-chip for advancing CAR therapy.Clinical & translational immunology · 2025Review
- An overview of immunotoxicity in drug discovery and development.Toxicology letters · 2025Review
- Tissue engineering approaches for lymphedema: biomaterial innovations and clinical potential.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- Immune organoids: emerging platforms for modeling and analyzing human adaptive immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Lymph Node-on-Chip Technology: Cutting-Edge Advances in Immune Microenvironment Simulation.Pharmaceutics · 2024Review
- Review
- Engineering models of head and neck and oral cancers on-a-chip.Biomicrofluidics · 2024Review
- Microphysiological systems as models for immunologically 'cold' tumors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024Review
- Tumor-on-chip platforms for breast cancer continuum concept modeling.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024Review
- Advances in the Model Structure of In Vitro Vascularized Organ-on-a-Chip.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2024Article
- Engineering approaches to investigate the roles of lymphatics vessels in rheumatoid arthritis.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2023Review
- Organ-on-a-chip technologies for biomedical research and drug development: A focus on the vasculature.Smart medicine · 2023Article
- Plug-and-Play Lymph Node-on-Chip: Secondary Tumor Modeling by the Combination of Cell Spheroid, Collagen Sponge and T-Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Integration of immune cells in organs-on-chips: a tutorial.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Review
- Rapid Profiling of Tumor-Immune Interaction Using Acoustically Assembled Patient-Derived Cell Clusters.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Organs-on-chip are gaining increasing attention as promising platforms for drug screening and testing applications. However, lymph nodes-on-chip options remain limited although the lymph node is one of the main determinants of the immunotoxicity of newly developed pharmacological drugs. In this review, we describe existing biomimetic lymph nodes-on-chip, their design, and their physiological relevance to pharmacology and shed the light on future directions associated with lymph node-on-chip design and implementation in drug discovery and development.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.