Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34500454›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2021

R4 RGS proteins suppress engraftment of human hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells by modulating SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling.

Kathy Yuen Yee Chan, Chi Zhang, Yorky Tsin Sik Wong, Xiao-Bing Zhang, Chi Chiu Wang, Wing Hei Ng, Siu Ping Fok, Patrick Ming Kuen Tang, Wei Kang, Bo Feng and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. RGS2 and female common diseases: a guard of women's health.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kathy Yuen Yee ChanDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Chi ZhangDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Yorky Tsin Sik WongDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Xiao-Bing ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA.
Chi Chiu WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-7278
Wing Hei NgDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-6488-8622
Siu Ping FokDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Patrick Ming Kuen TangDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology.ORCID 0000-0002-3194-3736
Wei KangDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology.
Bo FengSchool of Biomedical Sciences.ORCID 0000-0002-4018-3257
Ellen Ngar Yun PoonDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-9280-3681
King Yiu LeeHong Kong Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service, Yau Ma Tei, Hong Kong.
Cheuk Kwong LeeHong Kong Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service, Yau Ma Tei, Hong Kong.
Chun ChenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China; and.
Tak Yeung LeungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.ORCID 0000-0002-9153-0343
Margaret Heung Ling NgDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology.
Ka Fai ToDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology.ORCID 0000-0003-4919-3707
Han WangDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Hugh Simon LamDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0001-9912-0544
Pak Cheung NgDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Patrick Man Pan YuenDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Karen LiDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Alex Wing Kwan LeungDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.
Chi Kong LiDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-2810-5758
Kam Tong LeungDepartment of Paediatrics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-7695-2513
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKLoma Linda University · USSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homing and engraftment of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) into the bone marrow (BM) microenvironment are tightly regulated by the chemokine stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and its G-protein-coupled receptor C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4), which on engagement with G-protein subunits, trigger downstream migratory signals. Regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) are GTPase-accelerating protein of the Gα subunit and R4 subfamily members have been implicated in SDF-1-directed trafficking of mature hematopoietic cells, yet their expression and influence on HSPCs remain mostly unknown. Here, we demonstrated that human CD34+ cells expressed multiple R4 RGS genes, of which RGS1, RGS2, RGS13, and RGS16 were significantly upregulated by SDF-1 in a CXCR4-dependent fashion. Forced overexpression of RGS1, RGS13, or RGS16 in CD34+ cells not only inhibited SDF-1-directed migration, calcium mobilization, and phosphorylation of AKT, ERK, and STAT3 in vitro, but also markedly reduced BM engraftment in transplanted NOD/SCID mice. Genome-wide microarray analysis of RGS-overexpressing CD34+ cells detected downregulation of multiple effectors with established roles in stem cell trafficking/maintenance. Convincingly, gain-of-function of selected effectors or ex vivo priming with their ligands significantly enhanced HSPC engraftment. We also constructed an evidence-based network illustrating the overlapping mechanisms of RGS1, RGS13, and RGS16 downstream of SDF-1/CXCR4 and Gαi. This model shows that these RGS members mediate compromised kinase signaling and negative regulation of stem cell functions, complement activation, proteolysis, and cell migration. Collectively, this study uncovers an essential inhibitory role of specific R4 RGS proteins in stem cell engraftment, which could potentially be exploited to develop improved clinical HSPC transplantation protocols.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationRGS ProteinsAnimalsAntigens, CD34Hematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDReceptors, CXCR4Antigens, CD34CXCR4 protein, humanReceptors, CXCR4RGS13 protein, humanRgs2 protein, mouseRGS Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34500454
PMCPMC8579266
OpenAlexW3196383438

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.