ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021
Polybetaines in Biomedical Applications.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed.
- Superhydrophilic zwitterionic poly(ethyl methacrylate)-RSC advances · 2026Article
- A Peritoneum-Inspired Biomimetic Asymmetric Patch for Functional Repair and Anti-Adhesion in Abdominal Wall Defects.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Hydrophilic Poly(Iminopyridinium Ylide)s: Defining a New Chemical Space for Poly(ylide)s.Macromolecular rapid communications · 2026Article
- Comparison between SBMA and MPC coatings on PEEK surface: stability over time and anti-inflammatory effects in vitro.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Advances in constructing biocompatible nanocarriers.Drug delivery and translational research · 2025Review
- The Effective Charge of Low-Fouling Polybetaine Brushes.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025Article
- Polycarboxybetaine in advanced drug delivery systems: From structure-function relationship to therapeutic applications.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2025Review
- Reversibly Charge-Switching Polyzwitterionic/Polycationic Coatings for Biomedical Applications: Optimizing the Molecular Structure for Improved Stability.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025Article
- Stimuli-Responsive Self-Healing Ionic Gels: A Promising Approach for Dermal and Tissue Engineering Applications.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2025Review
- Toxicity Evaluation of Sulfobetainized Branched Polyethyleneimine via Antibacterial and Biocompatibility Assays.Toxics · 2025Article
- Review
- Preparation of Zwitterionic Sulfobetaines and Study of Their Thermal Properties and Nanostructured Self-Assembling Features.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Under explored roles of microbial ligninolytic enzymes in aerobic polychlorinated biphenyl transformation.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2024Review
- Preparation and Functionalization of Polymers with Antibacterial Properties-Review of the Recent Developments.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- The Nanostructure of Alkyl-Sulfonate Ionic Liquids: Two 1-Alkyl-3-methylimidazolium Alkyl-Sulfonate Homologous Series.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Article
- Porous Crosslinked Zwitterionic Microparticles Based on Glycidyl Methacrylate and N-Vinylimidazole as Possible Drug Delivery Systems.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Pyridine Carboxamides Based on Sulfobetaines: Design, Reactivity, and Biological Activity.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Polyzwitterionic Coating of Porous Adsorbents for Therapeutic Apheresis.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2022Article
- Modeling Polyzwitterion-Based Drug Delivery Platforms: A Perspective of the Current State-of-the-Art and Beyond.ACS engineering Au · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Polybetaines, that have moieties bearing both cationic (quaternary ammonium group) and anionic groups (carboxylate, sulfonate, phosphate/phosphinate/phosphonate groups) situated in the same structural unit represent an important class of smart polymers with unique and specific properties, belonging to the family of zwitterionic materials. According to the anionic groups, polybetaines can be divided into three major classes: poly(carboxybetaines), poly(sulfobetaines) and poly(phosphobetaines). The structural diversity of polybetaines and their special properties such as, antifouling, antimicrobial, strong hydration properties and good biocompatibility lead to their use in nanotechnology, biological and medical fields, water remediation, hydrometallurgy and the oil industry. In this review we aimed to highlight the recent developments achieved in the field of biomedical applications of polybetaines such as: antifouling, antimicrobial and implant coatings, wound healing and drug delivery systems.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.