Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34502428›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Epigenetic Alterations in Pediatric Sleep Apnea.

Emily Catherine Cheung, Matthew Wyatt Kay, Kathryn Jaques Schunke

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Epigenetics of Childhood Obesity.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily Catherine CheungDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, George Washington University, 800 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7642-2950
Matthew Wyatt KayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, George Washington University, 800 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2756-5055
Kathryn Jaques SchunkeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, George Washington University, 800 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0815-8457
George Washington University · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · US

Funding

Scalable platform for optimizing human cardiac tissue engineering via optical pacing and on-demand oxygenationR01HL144157 · NHLBI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ENTCHEVA, EMILIA, KAY, MATTHEW W. · 2019 to 2022
$2.8M
Hypothalamic neuron activation to blunt myocardial remodeling during chronic sleep apneaR01HL146169 · NHLBI · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KAY, MATTHEW W. · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
American Heart Association 18CDA34080353NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144157NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146169NIH HHS hl144157NIH HHS hl146169NIH HHS ul1tr001876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea has significant negative effects on health and behavior in childhood including depression, failure to thrive, neurocognitive impairment, and behavioral issues. It is strongly associated with an increased risk for chronic adult disease such as obesity and diabetes, accelerated atherosclerosis, and endothelial dysfunction. Accumulating evidence suggests that adult-onset non-communicable diseases may originate from early life through a process by which an insult applied at a critical developmental window causes long-term effects on the structure or function of an organism. In recent years, there has been increased interest in the role of epigenetic mechanisms in the pathogenesis of adult disease susceptibility. Epigenetic mechanisms that influence adaptive variability include histone modifications, non-coding RNAs, and DNA methylation. This review will highlight what is currently known about the phenotypic associations of epigenetic modifications in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea and will emphasize the importance of epigenetic changes as both modulators of chronic disease and potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticHistonesProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRNA, UntranslatedSleep Apnea SyndromesChildChronic DiseaseEpigenomicsHumansHistonesRNA, Untranslatedchronic diseaseDNA methylationepigenetic mechanisms of diseasefetal programminghistone modificationsobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID34502428
PMCPMC8430725
OpenAlexW3196733410

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.