Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34503128›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Malignant Ascites in Ovarian Cancer: Cellular, Acellular, and Biophysical Determinants of Molecular Characteristics and Therapy Response.

Brittany P Rickard, Christina Conrad, Aaron J Sorrin, Mustafa Kemal Ruhi, Jocelyn C Reader, Stephanie A Huang, Walfre Franco, Giuliano Scarcelli, William J Polacheck, Dana M Roque and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed
19.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Ovarian cancer.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
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48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Brittany P RickardCurriculum in Toxicology & Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6112-1290
Christina ConradFischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8688-2523
Aaron J SorrinFischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Mustafa Kemal RuhiJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27599, USA.
Jocelyn C ReaderDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Stephanie A HuangJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27599, USA.
Walfre FrancoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.
Giuliano ScarcelliFischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
William J PolacheckJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2728-0746
Dana M RoqueDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7098-6376
Marcela G Del CarmenDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Vincent Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Huang-Chiao HuangFischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5406-0733
Utkan DemirciBio-Acoustic MEMS in Medicine (BAMM) Laboratory, Canary Center at Stanford for Cancer Early Detection, Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Imran RizviCurriculum in Toxicology & Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9673-4700
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USHarvard University · USStanford University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Lowell · US

Funding

Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
TOXICOLOGYT32ES007126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ILONA JASPERS, Bernard E. Weissman · 1985 to 2026
$13.0M
Pre-doctoral Training Program in Integrative Vascular BiologyT32HL069768 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Christopher P. Mack · 2002 to 2026
$9.7M
Nano Characterization and Nano Fabrication CoreU54CA199075 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, JIANGHONG, WANG, SHAN X. · 2015 to 2019
$9.6M
Research Supplement - Quantitative analyses of tumor cell extravasationU01CA202177 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI KAMM, ROGER D · 2015 to 2020
$4.2M
Exosome separation and digital resolution detection of blood-based nucleic acid biomarkers for noninvasive therapeutic diagnostics in cancerR01EB029805 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI CUNNINGHAM, BRIAN T., DEMIRCI, UTKAN · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
Brillouin confocal microscopy for biomechanical studies of metastatic cascade in 3D microenvironmentsR33CA204582 · NCI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI SCARCELLI, GIULIANO · 2016 to 2018
$849k
Targeting Determinants of OvCa Metastases in Engineered 3D Microfluidic PlatformsR00CA175292 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RIZVI, IMRAN · 2016 to 2019
$746k
Multifunctional, GBM-Activatable Nanocarriers For Image-Guided PhotochemotherapyR00CA194269 · NCI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI HUANG, HUANG CHIAO · 2018 to 2020
$701k
Canary Center at Stanford for Cancer Early Detection Seed Award NACaring Together, NY, Ovarian Cancer Research grant NAInternational Alliance for Cancer Early Detection (ACED) pilot award NANational Science Foundation CMMI- 1929412NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002489NCI NIH HHS R00 CA175292NCI NIH HHS U54 CA199075NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069768NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007126NIH HHS R00 CA194269NIH HHS R01 EB029805NIH HHS R33 CA204582NIH HHS U01 CA202177UMD-NCI Partnership for Integrative Cancer Research Grant NAUMD Start-up Fund NAUMD-UMB 2018 Research and Innovation Seed Grant NAUNC-NC State Joint BME Department Startup Fund NAU.S. Department of Defense LC150650, W81XWH-16-1-0200U.S. Department of Defense LC19029, W81XWH-20-1-0746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ascites refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the peritoneum resulting from an underlying pathology, such as metastatic cancer. Among all cancers, advanced-stage epithelial ovarian cancer is most frequently associated with the production of malignant ascites and is the leading cause of death from gynecologic malignancies. Despite decades of evidence showing that the accumulation of peritoneal fluid portends the poorest outcomes for cancer patients, the role of malignant ascites in promoting metastasis and therapy resistance remains poorly understood. This review summarizes the current understanding of malignant ascites, with a focus on ovarian cancer. The first section provides an overview of heterogeneity in ovarian cancer and the pathophysiology of malignant ascites. Next, analytical methods used to characterize the cellular and acellular components of malignant ascites, as well the role of these components in modulating cell biology, are discussed. The review then provides a perspective on the pressures and forces that tumors are subjected to in the presence of malignant ascites and the impact of physical stress on therapy resistance. Treatment options for malignant ascites, including surgical, pharmacological and photochemical interventions are then discussed to highlight challenges and opportunities at the interface of drug discovery, device development and physical sciences in oncology.

Indexed as

chemoresistanceepithelial ovarian cancerepithelial to mesenchymal transitionflow-induced shear stressmalignant ascitesmechanical stressphotodynamic therapytranscoelomic metastasestumor heterogeneitytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34503128
PMCPMC8430600
OpenAlexW3194600479

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.