Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34506401›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2020

A Study on the Clinical and Hormonal Profile of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Patients Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Achala Vaidya, Sweta Yadav, Anshu Vaidya

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Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Achala VaidyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Norvic International Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sweta YadavDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Norvic International Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Anshu VaidyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Norvic International Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolycystic ovarian syndrome is the most common endocrinological disorder in women of reproductive age and has a considerable metabolic, reproductive, and cardiovascular consequences. This study was designed to provide an overview of the presentation of he clinical profile and hormonal presentation of the patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome attending a tertiary care hospital.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between September 14, 2019 to October 16, 2019 on patients presenting to a tertiary care hospital, after obtaining ethical clearance from Institutional Review Committee (Dated 03/09/2019) and informed consent from the patient or patient relatives. Data entry and analysis were done in Microsoft Excel 10. The data was statistically analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0.

resultsThe study included 100 PCOS patients. The mean age of the patients was 24.9±4.52 years and the most common group was 26-34 years. The most common presenting symptom was menstrual irregularity which was seen in 86 (86%) of the patients, followed by weight gain in 55 (55%) of the patients. Thirty percent (30 in number) of the patients were overweight, while eleven (11%) of the patients had grade I obesity. LH/FSH ratio was more than or equal to 2 in eighty-three percent 83 (83%) of the patients.

conclusionsPolycystic ovarian syndrome has varying clinical manifestations, most commonly affecting the young women of reproductive age group. The commonest presenting complaint in the current study was menstrual abnormality. Majority of the patients had deranged hormonal profile which can lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 DM. Thus, awareness regarding PCOS is important for early diagnosis and to prevent its sequalae to various complications.

Indexed as

Polycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMenstruation DisturbancesTertiary Care CentersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34506401
PMCPMC7775009

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