Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34513843›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Identification of Immune Cell Infiltration Landscape and Their Prognostic Significance in Uveal Melanoma.

Han Zhao, Yun Chen, Peijun Shen, Lan Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Heliyon · 2023
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  17. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Han ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yun ChenDepartment of Stomatology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Peijun ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Lan GongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uveal melanoma (UVM) is the most common primary intraocular cancer in adults. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that immune cell infiltration (ICI) is crucial in predicting patient outcomes and therapeutic efficacy. Thus, describing the immune cell infiltrative landscape of UVM tumors may yield a novel prognostic marker and provide direction for immunotherapeutic selection. In this study, the gene expression data and clinical information of UVM patients were obtained from the cancer genome atlas (TCGA) and gene expression omnibus (GEO) databases. The ICI landscape of UVM was analyzed using the CIBERSORT and ESTIMATE algorithms. Two ICI phenotypes were defined, and the ICI scores were calculated by using principal component analysis algorithms. We found that a subtype with high ICI scores had poorer prognosis and increased expression levels of immune checkpoint-related genes. This study demonstrates that ICI scores are an independent prognostic biomarker and highlights their value in predicting immunotherapeutic outcomes.

Indexed as

ICI scoresimmune cell infiltrationimmunotherapyprognosistumor microenvironmentuveal melanoma

Identifiers

PMID34513843
PMCPMC8427429

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.