ArticleCell death & disease2021
Secretory products from epicardial adipose tissue induce adverse myocardial remodeling after myocardial infarction by promoting reactive oxygen species accumulation.
Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epicardial adipose tissue, myocardial remodelling and adverse outcomes in asymptomatic aortic stenosis: a post hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial.Heart (British Cardiac Society) · 2025Trial
- Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Diabetic Heart Disease: Impact on Cardiac Function and Modulation Strategies, a Comprehensive Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- CMR-quantified epicardial adipose tissue heterogeneity and its predictive value for ventricular and atrial arrhythmias after myocardial infarction.BMC medical imaging · 2026Article
- The pathophysiological role of MiRNAs in heart failure.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Epicardial adipose tissue in cardiovascular diseases: a potential therapeutic target.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Heart-guarding or heart-harming? The dual role of epicardial adipose tissue in cardiovascular health and disease.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Review
- Impact of epicardial adipose tissue volume and hypertension on left ventricular hypertrophy in preclinical heart failure patients with metabolic syndrome.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Clinical significance and regulatory mechanism of miR-134-5p in rheumatic heart disease.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Do Rats Have Epicardial Adipose Tissue?Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Sevoflurane reduces cardiomyocyte injury in a hypoxia/reoxygenation model of cardiomyocytes through the linc01278/miR-134-5pt regulatory axis.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2025Article
- Global Research Trends in Oxidative Stress and Myocardial Fibrosis: A Dual-Software Bibliometric Study.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Review
- Salidroside impedes Ang II-infused myocardial fibrosis by activating the SIRT1-Nrf2 pathway.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2025Article
- Epigenetic Regulation in Myocardial Fibroblasts and Its Impact on Cardiovascular Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Potential Mechanisms of Epicardial Adipose Tissue Influencing Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Blockade of mesenteric and omental adipose tissue sensory neurons improves cardiac remodeling through sympathetic pathway.iScience · 2024Article
- Excessive accumulation of epicardial adipose tissue promotes microvascular obstruction formation after myocardial ischemia/reperfusion through modulating macrophages polarization.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024Article
- The Role of Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Acute Coronary Syndromes, Post-Infarct Remodeling and Cardiac Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The Different Therapeutic Effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shensong Yangxin Capsule and Salubrinal in High-intensity Exercise-induced Heart Failure in Rats with Acute Myocardial Infarction.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2024Article
- Cardiac Timeless Trans-Organically Regulated by miR-276 in Adipose Tissue Modulates Cardiac Function.Function (Oxford, England) · 2024Article
- Reduced myocardial work in asymptomatic heavy alcohol use and its correlation with epicardial adipose tissue volume and serum biomarkers.Clinical cardiology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Adverse myocardial remodeling, manifesting pathologically as myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis, often follows myocardial infarction (MI) and results in cardiac dysfunction. In this study, an obvious epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) was observed in the rat model of MI and the EAT weights were positively correlated with cardiomyocyte size and myocardial fibrosis areas in the MI 2- and 4-week groups. Then, rat cardiomyocyte cell line H9C2 and primary rat cardiac fibroblasts were cultured in conditioned media generated from EAT of rats in the MI 4-week group (EAT-CM). Functionally, EAT-CM enlarged the cell surface area of H9C2 cells and reinforced cardiac fibroblast activation into myofibroblasts by elevating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels. Mechanistically, miR-134-5p was upregulated by EAT-CM in both H9C2 cells and primary rat cardiac fibroblasts. miR-134-5p knockdown promoted histone H3K14 acetylation of manganese superoxide dismutase and catalase by upregulating lysine acetyltransferase 7 expression, thereby decreasing ROS level. An in vivo study showed that miR-134-5p knockdown limited adverse myocardial remodeling in the rat model of MI, manifesting as alleviation of cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and fibrosis. In general, our study clarified a new pathological mechanism involving an EAT/miRNA axis that explains the adverse myocardial remodeling occurring after MI.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.