Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34520569›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2022

A transcriptome-wide association study identifies novel candidate susceptibility genes for prostate cancer risk.

Duo Liu, Jingjing Zhu, Dan Zhou, Emily G Nikas, Nikos T Mitanis, Yanfa Sun, Chong Wu, Nicholas Mancuso, Nancy J Cox, Liang Wang and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Duo LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
Jingjing ZhuDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9691-6034
Dan ZhouVanderbilt Genetics Institute and Division of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Emily G NikasSchool of Mathematics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0455-605X
Nikos T MitanisDepartment of Mathematics, University of the Aegean, Samos, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8271-0118
Yanfa SunDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Chong WuDepartment of Statistics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Nicholas MancusoCenter for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Nancy J CoxVanderbilt Genetics Institute and Division of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Liang WangDepartment of Tumor Biology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Stephen J FreedlandCenter for Integrated Research in Cancer and Lifestyle, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Christopher A HaimanCenter for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Eric R GamazonVanderbilt Genetics Institute and Division of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Jason B NikasResearch & Development, Genomix Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9703-0422
Lang WuDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, Population Sciences in the Pacific Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9938-3627
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Southern California · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USFlorida State University · USGenomix Biotech (India) · INMoffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of the Aegean · GR

Funding

Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098233 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUNTER, DAVID JOHN · 2003 to 2010
$10.8M
Epidemiologic StudiesU19CA148065 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI AHSAN, HABIBUL, BRUGGE, JOAN SIEFERT · 2010 to 2014
$10.6M
Epidemiological and Clinical Translational Studies Post Genome-Wide AssociationU19CA148537 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EASTON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK, EELES, ROSALIND · 2010 to 2014
$10.4M
Ovarian cancer GWAS discovery, expansion and replication (N2 - Project #1)U19CA148112 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI SELLERS, THOMAS A · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098216 · NCI · INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RES ON CANCER · PI RIBOLI, ELIO · 2003 to 2011
$7.4M
A genome-wide association study for breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriersR01CA128978 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COUCH, FERGUS JOSEPH · 2008 to 2012
$4.8M
Analysis, Validation and Resource Creation for Genome Sequencing of Complex DiseasesU01HG009086 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COX, NANCY J, LI, BINGSHAN · 2016 to 2020
$4.3M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer: The BPC3.U01CA098710 · NCI · AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY, INC. · PI GAPSTUR, SUSAN M · 2003 to 2011
$4.2M
Haplotype-aware models of gene and isoform expression with application to genetic studies of disease in diverse populationsR01GM140287 · NIGMS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAMAZON, ERIC R, MOHAMMADI, PEJMAN · 2021 to 2024
$2.8M
Functional Genomics: A Phenome-wide SurveyR35HG010718 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GAMAZON, ERIC R · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Genetic & epigenetic analysis of angiogenesis genes in recurrent prostate cancerR01CA128813 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI PARK, JONG Y. · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Cancer Research UK C12292-A11174Cancer Research UK C1281-A12014Cancer Research UK C1287-A10118Cancer Research UK C1287-A10710Cancer Research UK C1287-A16563Cancer Research UK C16913-A6135Cancer Research UK C5047-A10692Cancer Research UK C5047-A15007Cancer Research UK C5047-A3354Cancer Research UK C5047-A7357Cancer Research UK C5047-A8384Cancer Research UK C8197-A16565CIHRNCI NIH HHS R01 CA128813NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128978NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098216NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098233NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098710NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098758NCI NIH HHS U01 CA188392NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148112NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148537NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011138NHGRI NIH HHS R35 HG010718NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG009086NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200008INIA NIH HHS R56 AG068026NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140287NIH HHS R01GM140287NIH HHS R01HG011138NIH HHS R35HG010718NIH HHS U01HG009086The National Institute of Health (NIH) Cancer Post-Cancer GWAS Initiative Grant 1U19 CA 148537-01U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute U01-CA98216U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute U01-CA98233U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute U01-CA98710U.S. National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute U01-CA98758US National Institutes of Health (NIH) U19 CA 148537Wellcome Trust 209057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A large proportion of heritability for prostate cancer risk remains unknown. Transcriptome-wide association study combined with validation comparing overall levels will help to identify candidate genes potentially playing a role in prostate cancer development. Using data from the Genotype-Tissue Expression Project, we built genetic models to predict normal prostate tissue gene expression using the statistical framework PrediXcan, a modified version of the unified test for molecular signatures and Joint-Tissue Imputation. We applied these prediction models to the genetic data of 79 194 prostate cancer cases and 61 112 controls to investigate the associations of genetically determined gene expression with prostate cancer risk. Focusing on associated genes, we compared their expression in prostate tumor vs normal prostate tissue, compared methylation of CpG sites located at these loci in prostate tumor vs normal tissue, and assessed the correlations between the differentiated genes' expression and the methylation of corresponding CpG sites, by analyzing The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data. We identified 573 genes showing an association with prostate cancer risk at a false discovery rate (FDR) ≤ 0.05, including 451 novel genes and 122 previously reported genes. Of the 573 genes, 152 showed differential expression in prostate tumor vs normal tissue samples. At loci of 57 genes, 151 CpG sites showed differential methylation in prostate tumor vs normal tissue samples. Of these, 20 CpG sites were correlated with expression of 11 corresponding genes. In this TWAS, we identified novel candidate susceptibility genes for prostate cancer risk, providing new insights into prostate cancer genetics and biology.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesDNA MethylationFollow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMalePrognosisProstatic NeoplasmsQuantitative Trait LociUnited StatesBiomarkers, Tumorgene expressiongenetic factorsprostate cancertranscriptome-wide association study

Identifiers

PMID34520569
PMCPMC8595764
OpenAlexW3200352208

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.