SynthesisClinical and molecular hepatology2022
Systematic review with meta-analysis: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and the association with pregnancy outcomes.
Synthesis in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06682663 (Evaluation of the Effect of Live Streaming Exercise on the Improvement of Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis in Pregnant Women with MASLD and Its Study Based on the Liver-gut Axis Mechanism.), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Evaluation of the Effect of Live Streaming Exercise on the Improvement of Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis in Pregnant Women with MASLD and Its Study Based on the Liver-gut Axis Mechanism.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Non-genetic risk factors of miscarriage: a comprehensive umbrella review of systematic review and meta-analysis.Reproductive health · 2025Pooled it
- Biomarker discovery in NAFLD: insights from metabolomics and vote counting meta-analysis.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluating the 2023 European Association for the Study of the Liver Guidelines for Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy: Risk Stratification and Outcomes in Over 4,000 US Patients.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Maternal liver function and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Chinese women with HIV: a cohort study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Article
- Correspondence on: metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes.Hepatology international · 2026Article
- Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a nationwide cohort study.Hepatology international · 2026Article
- Higher Risk of Serious Infection in Offspring of Mothers With Biopsy-Proven MASLD: A Nationwide Cohort Study.United European gastroenterology journal · 2026Article
- Preexisting Liver Disease and Pregnancy: Optimizing Care to Optimize Outcomes.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026Review
- Evaluating metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, associated adverse pregnancy outcomes, and postpartum maternal course utilising transient elastography with controlled attenuation parameter in pregnancy: a prospective cohort study.The Lancet. Obstetrics, gynaecology, & women's health · 2026Article
- Maternal metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease during pregnancy and its impact on offspring steatosis.Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2025Observational
- Global, regional, and national time trends in prevalence of metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease among women of reproductive age: an age-period-cohort analysis for the global Burden of Disease 2021 study.Annals of medicine · 2025Article
- Mortality and Cancer in Offspring of Mothers With Biopsy-Proven MASLD During Pregnancy: A Nationwide Cohort Study.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025Article
- Associations of hepatic steatosis index in early pregnancy with perinatal outcomes: A prospective birth cohort study.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2025Article
- The Maternal and Fetal Consequences of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and pregnancy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Review
- Adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes in women with biopsy-proven MASLD: a nationwide cohort study.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- Global burden of metabolic disorders among women of child-bearing age, 1990-2021: a population-based study1990-2021:.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Predictivity of Hepatic Steatosis Index for Gestational Hypertension and Preeclampsia: a Prospective Cohort Study.International journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Association between the atherogenic index of plasma and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Korean pregnant women: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND/
aimsMaternal and fetal outcomes in pregnant patients with Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) have been largely unexplored. To determine the level of evidence associated with maternal and fetal outcomes in pregnant women with NAFLD.
methodsWe conducted a comprehensive literature search. The studies included pregnant patients with a previous, current or subsequent diagnosis of NAFLD. We used a random-effects model using odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI).
resultsTwenty-two studies, with 13,641 female NAFLD patients were reviewed. The results highlight that NAFLD patients had a statistically significant increased likelihood of baseline diabetes mellitus (OR, 6.00; 95% CI, 2.21-16.31; P<0.001; n=7), baseline Hypertension (OR, 3.75; 95% CI, 2.13-6.59; P<0.001; n=4), gestational hypertension (OR, 1.83; 95% CI, 1.03-3.26; P=0.041; n=2), and pre-eclampsia (OR, 2.43; 95% CI, 1.46-4.04; P=0.001; n=3). The odds for a past and current history of gestational diabetes mellitus were OR, 3.78; 95% CI, 2.21-6.44; P<0.001; n=5 and OR, 3.23; 95% CI, 1.97- 5.31; P<0.001; n=6, respectively. As for fetal outcomes, pregnant NAFLD patients were significantly more likely to have a premature birth (OR, 2.02; 95% CI, 1.44-2.85; P<0.001; n=4), large for gestational age birth (OR, 2.01; 95% CI, 1.72-2.37; P<0.001; n=2) or a history of prior miscarriage or abortion (OR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.02-1.30; P=0.02; n=2). Egger's regression revealed no evidence of publication bias (P>0.05).
conclusionThis meta-analysis provides pooled evidence that NAFLD is associated with a substantial increase in maternal diabetic and hypertensive complications and multiple adverse fetal outcomes. This data is important for clinicians managing these patients before, during and after pregnancy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.