Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34558598›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2022

Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide, Adrenomedullin, and Adrenomedullin 2 Function in Uterine Artery During Human Pregnancy.

Madhu Chauhan, Ancizar Betancourt, Meena Balakrishnan, Akansha Mishra, Jimmy Espinosa, Alireza A Shamshirsaz, Karin Fox, Michael Belfort, Chandra Yallampalli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evidence of Involvement of the Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide in Restless Legs Syndrome.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madhu ChauhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2763-9923
Ancizar BetancourtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Meena BalakrishnanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Akansha MishraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jimmy EspinosaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Alireza A ShamshirsazDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Karin FoxDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Michael BelfortDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Chandra YallampalliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4873-8314
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

SEX STEROID HORMONES AND CALCITONIN GENE RELATED PEPTIDER01HL058144 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CHAUHAN, MADHU LATA S., YALLAMPALLI, CHANDRASEKHAR · 1998 to 2022
$6.9M
The PreVAIL-kIds Common ProtocolR33HD105593 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ALLEN, CARL E, ANNAPRAGADA, ANANTH V · 2023 to 2023
$6.3M
Molecular and Vascular MRI of Placenta AccretaR01HD094347 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ANNAPRAGADA, ANANTH V, FOX, KARIN ANNELIESE · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Reproductive Phenotype of Adrenomedullin2 (ADM2) knockout miceR03HD098438 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAUHAN, MADHU LATA S. · 2021 to 2022
$160k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058144NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD094347NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD098438NICHD NIH HHS R33 HD105593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleCalcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and its family members adrenomedullin (ADM) and adrenomedullin 2 (ADM2; also known as intermedin) support vascular adaptions in rat pregnancy.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the relaxation response of uterine artery (UA) for CGRP, ADM, and ADM2 in nonpregnant and pregnant women and identify the involved mechanisms.

findings(1) Segments of UA from nonpregnant women that were precontracted with U46619 (1μM) in vitro are insensitive to the hypotensive effects of CGRP, ADM, and ADM2; (2) CGRP, ADM, and ADM2 (0.1-100nM) dose dependently relax UA segments from pregnant women with efficacy for CGRP > ADM = ADM2; (3) the relaxation responses to CGRP, ADM, and ADM2 are differentially affected by the inhibitors of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (L-NAME), adenylyl cyclase (SQ22536), apamin, and charybdotoxin; (4) UA smooth muscle cells (UASMC) express mRNA for calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR) and receptor activity modifying protein (RAMP)1 and RAMP2 but not RAMP3; (5) receptor heterodimer comprising CRLR/RAMP1 and CRLR/RAMP2 but not CRLR/RAMP3 is present in UA; (6) soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFLT-1) and TNF-α treatment decrease the expression of RAMP1 mRNA (P < 0.05) in UASMC; and (7) sFLT-1 treatment impairs the association of CRLR with all 3 peptides while TNF-α inhibits the interaction of CGRP but not ADM or ADM2 with CRLR in UASMC (P < 0.05).

conclusionsRelaxation sensitivity of UA for CGRP, ADM, and ADM2 is increased during pregnancy via peptide-specific involvement of NO system and endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors; vascular disruptors such as sFLT-1 and TNFα adversely impact their receptor system in UASMC.

Indexed as

15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic AcidAdrenomedullinApaminCharybdotoxinDimerizationDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMembrane ProteinsMyocytes, Smooth MusclePeptide HormonesPregnancyReceptor Activity-Modifying Protein 1Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 2Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 315-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic AcidADM2 protein, humanADM protein, humanAdrenomedullinApaminCharybdotoxinFLT1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsPeptide HormonesRAMP1 protein, humanRAMP2 protein, humanRAMP3 protein, humanReceptor Activity-Modifying Protein 1Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 2Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 3Receptors, CalcitoninRNA, MessengerVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1adrenomedullinadrenomedullin 2/intermedinCGRPpregnancysFLT-1uterine artery

Identifiers

PMID34558598
PMCPMC8574633
OpenAlexW3199811775

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.