Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34561541›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

The combined effect of green tea and α-glucosyl hesperidin in preventing obesity: a randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Ren Yoshitomi, Mao Yamamoto, Motofumi Kumazoe, Yoshinori Fujimura, Madoka Yonekura, Yasuyo Shimamoto, Akari Nakasone, Satoshi Kondo, Hiroki Hattori, Akane Haseda and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Phytochemicals and Vitamin D for a Healthy Life and Prevention of Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ren Yoshitomi *Division of Applied Biological Chemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Mao Yamamoto *Division of Applied Biological Chemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Motofumi KumazoeDivision of Applied Biological Chemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Yoshinori FujimuraDivision of Applied Biological Chemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Madoka YonekuraAgriculture and Biotechnology Business Division, Toyota Motor Corporation, Aichi, Japan.
Yasuyo ShimamotoAgriculture and Biotechnology Business Division, Toyota Motor Corporation, Aichi, Japan.
Akari NakasoneAgriculture and Biotechnology Business Division, Toyota Motor Corporation, Aichi, Japan.
Satoshi KondoAgriculture and Biotechnology Business Division, Toyota Motor Corporation, Aichi, Japan.
Hiroki HattoriDepartment of Medical Management and Informatics, Hokkaido Information University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Akane HasedaDepartment of Medical Management and Informatics, Hokkaido Information University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Jun NishihiraDepartment of Medical Management and Informatics, Hokkaido Information University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hirofumi TachibanaDivision of Applied Biological Chemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan. tatibana@agr.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Kyushu University · JPToyota Motor Corporation (Japan) · JPHokkaido Information University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Green tea, a widely consumed beverage in Asia, contains green tea catechins effective against obesity, especially epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (EGCG), but must be consumed in an impractically huge amount daily to elicit its biological effect. Meanwhile, citrus polyphenols have various physiological effects that could enhance EGCG functionality. Here we investigated the antiobesity effect of a combination of EGCG and α-glucosyl hesperidin, a citrus polyphenol, at doses that have not been previously reported to exert antiobesity effects by themselves in any clinical trial. In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, and parallel-group-designed clinical trial, 60 healthy Japanese males and females aged 30-75 years consumed green tea combined with α-glucosyl hesperidin (GT-gH), which contained 178 mg α-glucosyl hesperidin and 146 mg EGCG, for 12 weeks. Physical, hematological, blood biochemical, and urine examinations showed that GT-gH is safe to use. At week 12, GT-gH prevented weight gain and reduced body mass index (BMI) compared with the placebo. Especially in those aged < 50 years, triglyceride and body fat percentage decreased at week 6, visceral fat level and body fat percentage decreased at week 12; body weight, BMI, and blood LDL/HDL ratio also decreased. In conclusion, taking GT-gH prevents weight gain, and the antiobesity effect of GT-gH was more pronounced in people aged < 50 years.

Indexed as

TeaAdultBody Mass IndexCatechinFemaleGlucosidesHesperidinHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPlacebosCatechinepigallocatechin gallateGlucosidesglucosyl hesperidinHesperidinPlacebosTea

Identifiers

PMID34561541
PMCPMC8463579
OpenAlexW3201339082

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.