Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34565413›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

The occurrence and risk factors of bradycardia after the Maze procedure in patients with atrial fibrillation and tricuspid regurgitation.

Xue Wang, Heng Gao, Chao Deng, Miaomiao Liu, Yang Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xue Wang *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Heng Gao *Department of Emergency Internal Medicine, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, 256 Youyi West Road, Xi'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Chao DengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Miaomiao LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Yang YanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China. yyang376@126.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the occurrence and risk factors of bradycardia after the Maze procedure in patients with atrial fibrillation and tricuspid regurgitation.

methodsAll patients underwent mitral valve (MV) replacement and concomitant bi-atrial cut-and-sew Maze procedure along with other cardiac surgical procedures were recruited from the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University. According to the severity of tricuspid regurgitation, all patients were divided into mild tricuspid regurgitation group and moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation group. The general clinical data, biochemical indexes, intraoperative and postoperative data were collected. The relationship between tricuspid regurgitation and sinus bradycardia after the Maze procedure was analyzed by multivariate logistic regression model.

resultsWe enrolled 82 patients, including 24 males and 58 females. The patients had an average age of 56 ± 10 years old. There were 50 cases in mild tricuspid regurgitation group and 32 cases in moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation group. Compared with the mild tricuspid regurgitation group, postoperative bradyarrhythmia (41% vs. 14%), pre-discharge bradyarrhythmia (63% vs. 14%), postoperative sinus bradycardia (34% vs. 10%) and pre-discharge sinus bradycardia (63% vs. 10%) in moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation group were significantly increased (P < 0.01). In moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation, the risk of sinus bradycardia increased after the Maze procedure (OR = 1.453, 95% CI 1.127-1.874), area under ROC curve was 0.81, the Jordan index was 0.665.

conclusionThe severity of tricuspid regurgitation may be an important factor affecting sinus bradycardia after the Maze procedure. It can be considered as a factor to predict sinus bradycardia after the Maze procedure.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationMitral Valve InsufficiencyTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyBradycardiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMaze ProcedureRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeAtrial fibrillationPulmonary hypertensionSinus bradycardiaThe Maze procedureTricuspid regurgitation

Identifiers

PMID34565413
PMCPMC8474904
OpenAlexW3203313042

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.