Evidence mapPaperPMID 34567175Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR2021

A Pilot Randomized, Clinical Trial of the Anti-pruritus Effect of Melatonin in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease.

Ayda Esmaeili, Mohssen Nassiri Toosi, Mohammad Taher, Shahin Merat, Jaleh Bayani, Zahra Fruzan Karimian, Aysan Esmaeili, Bobak Moazzami, Soha Namazi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Melatonin's Impact on Wound Healing.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ayda EsmaeiliResearch Center for Experimental and Applied Pharmaceutical Sciences, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Mohssen Nassiri ToosiDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad TaherDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahin MeratDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jaleh BayaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra Fruzan KarimianDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aysan EsmaeiliDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Bobak MoazzamiLiver Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Soha NamaziDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, school of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUrmia University · IRUrmia University of Medical Sciences

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pruritus is one of the disturbing complications induced by chronic liver disease (CLD), bearing a negative impact on patient quality of life and potentially resulting in early liver transplants. Given the main role of the autotaxin enzyme in pruritus induced by CLD and the suppressive effects of melatonin on the expression of the autotaxin gene, this study was designed to evaluate the antipruritic effect of melatonin in patients with CLD. A double-blind, cross-over, randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial was conducted on patients with CLD -induced pruritis. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups where they received melatonin 10-mg at night or placebo for 2 weeks. After a 2-week washout period, patients were then crossed over to the other group. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the 12-Item Pruritus Severity Score (12-PSS) were used to assess patient response to therapy as the co-primary outcomes, while liver function tests were assayed too. Forty patients completed the study. The VAS score showed alleviation of 3.21 ± 2.24 (in pruritus) with melatonin (

Indexed as

12-Item pruritus severity scoreChronic liver diseaseMelatoninPruritusVisual analog scale

Identifiers

PMID34567175
PMCPMC8457711
OpenAlexW3194725157

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.