ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021
Neural Correlates of Aberrant Salience and Source Monitoring in Schizophrenia and At-Risk Mental States-A Systematic Review of fMRI Studies.
Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- External Source Monitoring and Reality Monitoring: Meta-Analysis of fMRI Studies.Human brain mapping · 2026Pooled it
- Brain Structural and Functional Neuroimaging Features are Associated With Improved Auditory Hallucinations in Patients With Schizophrenia After Real-Time fMRI Neurofeedback.Depression and anxiety · 2025Trial
- Aberrant salience is selectively associated with ventral midbrain connectivity to the dorsal but not ventral striatum.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Decoding Psychosis Risk: Neuroanatomical Correlates of the NAPLS-2 Calculator in the PRONIA Cohort.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2026Article
- Prefrontal Cortex Dysfunction as a Precipitating Factor for Schizophrenia and Depression.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026Review
- Jumping to conclusions bias in early psychosis: Relationships with symptom dimensions, neurocognition and social cognition.Schizophrenia research. Cognition · 2026Article
- Conscious vision: investigating visual hallucination awareness in Lewy body disease.Brain communications · 2026Article
- Multidimensionality of hallucination-like experiences: A factor structure refinement of the Launay-Slade Hallucination Scale.Schizophrenia research. Cognition · 2025Article
- Targeting the Roots of Psychosis: The Role of Aberrant Salience.Pediatric reports · 2025Review
- Associations of Cognitive Expectancies With Auditory Hallucinations and Hallucinatory-Like Experiences in Patients With Schizophrenia.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2025Article
- Mindfulness enhancements predict aberrant salience reductions and improve stress management.Discover mental health · 2025Article
- The Neurophysiological Features of Anticipation in Schizophrenia: A Cross-Sectional Study of Event-Related Potentials.Consortium psychiatricum · 2025Article
- Neurocognitive bases of self-monitoring of inner speech in hallucination prone individuals.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Bayesian Optimization of Machine Learning Classification of Resting-State EEG Microstates in Schizophrenia: A Proof-of-Concept Preliminary Study Based on Secondary Analysis.Brain sciences · 2022Article
- Unveiling the Associations between EEG Indices and Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Hypersensitivity to passive voice hearing in hallucination proneness.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2022Article
- Unraveling the brain mechanisms of source monitoring with non-invasive brain stimulation: A systematic review.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHPArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Cognitive biases are an important factor contributing to the development and symptom severity of psychosis. Despite the fact that various cognitive biases are contributing to psychosis, they are rarely investigated together. In the current systematic review, we aimed at investigating specific and shared functional neural correlates of two important cognitive biases: aberrant salience and source monitoring. We conducted a systematic search of fMRI studies of said cognitive biases. Eight studies on aberrant salience and eleven studies on source monitoring were included in the review. We critically discussed behavioural and neuroimaging findings concerning cognitive biases. Various brain regions are associated with aberrant salience and source monitoring in individuals with schizophrenia and the risk of psychosis. The ventral striatum and insula contribute to aberrant salience. The medial prefrontal cortex, superior and middle temporal gyrus contribute to source monitoring. The anterior cingulate cortex and hippocampus contribute to both cognitive biases, constituting a neural overlap. Our review indicates that aberrant salience and source monitoring may share neural mechanisms, suggesting their joint role in producing disrupted external attributions of perceptual and cognitive experiences, thus elucidating their role in positive symptoms of psychosis. Account bridging mechanisms of these two biases is discussed. Further studies are warranted.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.