Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34580274›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

Frontal-posterior functional imbalance and aberrant function developmental patterns in schizophrenia.

Dandan Sun, Huiling Guo, Fay Y Womer, Jingyu Yang, Jingwei Tang, Juan Liu, Yue Zhu, Jia Duan, Zhengwu Peng, Huaning Wang and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Overexpression ofNeural regeneration research · 2023
    Article
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  12. Genetic polymorphism and neuroanatomical changes in schizophrenia.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Dandan SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, The People's Hospital of China Medical University & The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, China.
Huiling GuoDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fay Y WomerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Jingyu YangEarly Intervention Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jingwei TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Juan LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yue ZhuDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jia DuanDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhengwu PengDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Huaning WangDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qingrong TanDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qiwen ZhuLiaoning Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, China.
Yange WeiEarly Intervention Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ke XuDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3606-3279
Yanbo ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Yanqing TangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4212-3212
Xizhe Zhang *School of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8684-4591
Fuqiang Xu *Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Center for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Jie Wang *Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance in Biological Systems, State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Center for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2997-3450
Fei WangDepartment of Psychiatry, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. fei.wang@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7650-6345
Nanjing Brain Hospital · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNLiaoning Provincial People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNShenyang Medical College · CNUniversity of Alberta · CAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a neurodevelopmental disorder. There remain significant gaps in understanding the neural trajectory across development in SZ. A major research focus is to clarify the developmental functional changes of SZ and to identify the specific timing, the specific brain regions, and the underlying mechanisms of brain alterations during SZ development. Regional homogeneity (ReHo) characterizing brain function was collected and analyzed on humans with SZ (hSZ) and healthy controls (HC) cross-sectionally, and methylazoxymethanol acetate (MAM) rats, a neurodevelopmental model of SZ, and vehicle rats longitudinally from adolescence to adulthood. Metabolomic and proteomic profiling in adult MAM rats and vehicle rats was examined and bioanalyzed. Compared to HC or adult vehicle rats, similar ReHo alterations were observed in hSZ and adult MAM rats, characterized by increased frontal (medial prefrontal and orbitofrontal cortices) and decreased posterior (visual and associated cortices) ReHo. Longitudinal analysis of MAM rats showed aberrant ReHo patterns as decreased posterior ReHo in adolescence and increased frontal and decreased posterior ReHo in adulthood. Accordingly, it was suggested that the visual cortex was a critical locus and adolescence was a sensitive window in SZ development. In addition, metabolic and proteomic alterations in adult MAM rats suggested that central carbon metabolism disturbance and mitochondrial dysfunction were the potential mechanisms underlying the ReHo alterations. This study proposed frontal-posterior functional imbalance and aberrant function developmental patterns in SZ, suggesting that the adolescent visual cortex was a critical locus and a sensitive window in SZ development. These findings from linking data between hSZ and MAM rats may have a significant translational contribution to the development of effective therapies in SZ.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaAnimalsBrainBrain MappingMagnetic Resonance ImagingMethylazoxymethanol AcetateProteomicsRatsMethylazoxymethanol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID34580274
PMCPMC8476507
OpenAlexW3201892237

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.