Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34580821›Full record

SynthesisPituitary2021

Surgical outcomes of medically failed prolactinomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Karan J Yagnik, Dana Erickson, Irina Bancos, John L D Atkinson, Garret Choby, Maria Peris-Celda, Jamie J Van Gompel

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pituitary, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Pituitary · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karan J YagnikDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-6071
Dana EricksonDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Irina BancosDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
John L D AtkinsonDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Garret ChobyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Maria Peris-CeldaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Jamie J Van GompelDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. vangompel.jamie@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn Prolactinomas, surgery or radiation are reserved for DA failure due to tumor resistance, intolerance to medication-induced side-effects, or patient preference. This systematic review and meta-analysis summarizes the currently available literature regarding the effectiveness of surgery to treat prolactinomas in patients who have failed DA therapy.

methodA literature search was conducted according to PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines for studies that reported outcomes of medically resistant and intolerant prolactinoma treated surgically.

results10 articles (Total N = 816, Surgery N = 657) met the inclusion criteria. 38% of patients who underwent surgery following DA failure achieved remission without need for further treatment (p < 0.001, I

conclusionsThis systematic review and meta-analysis revealed 38% of operated patients achieved remission, while 62% achieved remission when additional modes of therapy were implemented. Therefore, although surgery has not been initial therapeutic choice for prolactinoma, it plays a significant role in medically failed prolactinoma care.

Indexed as

Pituitary NeoplasmsProlactinomaDopamine AgonistsHumansProlactinTreatment OutcomeDopamine AgonistsProlactinCabergoline resistantDopamine Agonist (DA) resistantDopamine Agonist intolerantMedically Failed ProlactinomaProlactinoma

Identifiers

PMID34580821
OpenAlexW3204655022

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.