Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34586232›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia

Early term ocular changes after cold compress application.

Alperen Bahar, Gökhan Pekel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alperen BaharOphthalmology Department, Yozgat State Hospital, Yozgat, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5525-5551
Gökhan PekelOphthalmology Department, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9509-8500

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine changes in the eyes after cold compress application at the early stage.

methodA total of 62 eyes from 62 healthy adult participants were included in this cross-sectional and comparative study. The subfoveal choroidal thickness and retinal nerve fiber thickness were measured by spectral-domain ocular coherence tomography. The central corneal thickness, anterior segment volume and depth, iridocorneal angle, and pupil diameter were measured by means of the Scheimpflug anterior segment imaging method. The measurements were repeated after 10 min of cold compress application, which was applied using special packs. The procedures were then repeated with non-cold packages to exclude the effect of pressure.

resultsThe average age of the participants was 30.74 ± 5.82 years. There was no significant change in the central corneal thickness after cold compress application, and there was a significant decrease in the anterior segment volume (p<0.001), anterior segment depth (p<0.001), and pupil diameter. Moreover, the iridocorneal angle increased (p=0.002). The subfoveal choroidal thickness decreased after the application of cold compress (p<0.001). The overall disk thickness (p=0.034) and superior nasal scale (p=0.007) significantly decreased after the cold compress was administered during the evaluation of optic nerve fiber thickness. In contrast to that with the cold application, the subfoveal choroidal thickness and optic nerve fiber thickness did not change after the non-cold compress application (p>0.05).

conclusionCold compress application may thus cause some physiological changes in the eyes, which necessitates the examination of its usage and effects.

Indexed as

ChoroidTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNerve FibersRetinaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34586232
PMCPMC11826748

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.