Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34590797›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2021

Heart rate turbulence measurements in patients with dipper and non-dipper hypertension: the effects of autonomic functions

Çağlar Alp, Mehmet Tolga Doğru, Vahit Demir

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Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Çağlar AlpDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
Mehmet Tolga DoğruDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
Vahit DemirDepartment of Cardiology, Yozgat City Hospital, Yozgat Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Hypertensive patients have shown autonomic dysfunction that is closely associated with the measurements of heart rate variability (HRV) and heart rate turbulence (HRT). We aimed to show the alterations of HRV and HRT measurements in patients with both dipper and non-dipper hypertension. Materials and methods: This was a retrospective study consisting of one hundred and twenty-three participants (mean age ± SD, 55.7 ± 14.8 years; range, 18–90 years). The participants were divided into two groups: Group1: The patients with dipper hypertension, Group2: The patients with non-dipper hypertension. Two cardiologists performed HRV and HRT using 24-h electrocardiography (ECG) Holter and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) of patients. Results: The results indicated that patients in group 2 had higher low frequency power/high frequency power ratio (LF/HF), lower high frequency power (HF) , root mean square of standard deviation (RMSSD) values than group 1 (p = 0.007, p = 0.008, and p = 0.002, respectively). Group 2 also showed higher heart rate turbulence onset (HRTTO) and lower heart rate turbulence slope (HRTTS) values than Group 1 (p = 0.004, p = 0.001, respectively). We performed multivariate analysis and observed that HRTTS and HRTTO have statistically significant associations with the presence of dipper or non-dipper hypertension [F = 7.755, p = 0.001], LF/HF [F = 7.868, p = 0.001], and HF [F = 4.081, p = 0.020]. Conclusion: This study shows a statistically significant difference in HRT measurements between dipper and non-dipper hypertensive patients. Deteriorated autonomic circadian rhythm and autonomic functions may contribute to these results.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutonomic Nervous SystemBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCircadian RhythmElectrocardiographyElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleHeart RateHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle Agedambulatory blood pressureautonomic nervous systemElectrocardiographyheart ratehypertension

Identifiers

PMID34590797
PMCPMC10734825

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.