Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34598933›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2021

Normative data on cardiovascular autonomic function in Greenlandic Inuit.

Marie Mathilde Bjerg Christensen, Christian Stevns Hansen, Jesper Fleischer, Dorte Vistisen, Stine Byberg, Trine Larsen, Jens Christian Laursen, Marit Eika Jørgensen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Systematic Review on HRV Reference Values.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie Mathilde Bjerg ChristensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark marie.mathilde.bjerg.christensen.01@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-7055-6835
Christian Stevns HansenDepartment of Complication Research, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5782-3476
Jesper FleischerSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Dorte VistisenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Stine BybergDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Trine LarsenGreenland Center of Health Research, Institute of Nursing and Health Science, University of Greenland, Ilulissat, Greenland.ORCID 0000-0001-5070-4231
Jens Christian LaursenDepartment of Complication Research, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5036-8159
Marit Eika JørgensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Gentofte, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8356-5565
Steno Diabetes Centers · DKIlisimatusarfik · GLUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetes is increasing among Greenlandic Inuit; however, the prevalence of cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is yet unknown. The assessment of CAN requires an ability to differentiate between normal and abnormal. The aim was to establish normative reference data of cardiovascular autonomic function in Greenlandic Inuit. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, cardiovascular autonomic function was evaluated in participants without diabetes during the

resultsBased on examinations of 472 participants (61.7% females), normative reference data was established for all outcomes. Mean age was 54 years (SD 13.1). Higher age was inversely associated with all outcomes of CARTs and HRV. A linear fall in cardiovascular autonomic function tended to level off beyond age of 60 or 70 years for supine-to-upright position ratio and low frequency power. However, the number of observations in subjects older than 60 or 70 years was limited, which may have caused a flattening of the curve around that age. No other associations were found.

conclusionsThe general level of the CARTs and HRV for all age groups is notably lower than in previous studies from other nationalities. We speculate that sociodemographic and cultural aspects of the Greenlandic Inuit population including body mass index, smoking, physical activity and alcohol consumption may have affected the cardiovascular autonomic function.

Indexed as

Diabetic NeuropathiesInuitAgedAutonomic Nervous SystemCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle Ageddiabetes complicationsdiabetic neuropathiesheart rate variabilityindigenous peoples

Identifiers

PMID34598933
PMCPMC8487188
OpenAlexW3203256616

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.