Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34603871›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Correlation Between Serum Ferritin and Hepcidin Levels in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients.

Maria Gill, Javaria Sharafat, Faiza Ikram, Misbah Ul Qamar, Irum Rehman, Mannal Saleem, Ayesha Noreen, Nadia Khadim, Arusa Horii, Bakhtawar Tahir

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Maria GillPhysiology, CMH Multan Institute of Medical Sciences, Multan, PAK.
Javaria SharafatPhysiology, CMH Multan Institute of Medical Sciences, Multan, PAK.
Faiza IkramPhysiology, CMH Multan Institute of Medical Sciences, Multan, PAK.
Misbah Ul QamarPhysiology, Akhtar Saeed Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Irum RehmanPhysiology, Margalla Institute of Health Sciences, Rawalpindi, PAK.
Mannal SaleemPhysiology, CMH Multan Institute of Medical Sciences, Multan, PAK.
Ayesha NoreenPhysiology, Nawaz Sharif Medical College, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, PAK.
Nadia KhadimPhysiology, Nawaz Sharif Medical College, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, PAK.
Arusa HoriiPhysiology, Sargodha Medical College, Sargodha, PAK.
Bakhtawar TahirPhysiology, Lahore Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Nishtar Medical College and Hospital · PKUniversity of Gujrat · PKCMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry · PKKarachi Medical and Dental College · PKRawalpindi Medical University · PKUniversity of Sargodha · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background In addition to the known role of serum ferritin as an inflammatory mediator, its role in the induction of serum hepcidin is yet to be elucidated. This study aimed to identify a correlation between serum ferritin and hepcidin levels in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients and healthy individuals. Methodology A total of 44 male subjects, selected by convenient sampling technique, were included in this study. The study population was divided into group I including 22 healthy males and group II including age-matched 22 CHC patients. Serum hepcidin and serum ferritin levels of study participants in both groups were assessed. Serum parameters were compared between two groups using the Mann-Whitney U test. Spearman correlation test was applied between serum ferritin and serum hepcidin in each group. P-values of ≤0.05 were considered significant. Results The median values of serum ferritin in group I and group II were in the normal range, though serum ferritin of CHC patients was significantly higher than the healthy population (p = 0.03). The median values of serum hepcidin in both groups were below the normal range. In CHC patients, a negative nonsignificant correlation (rho = -0.34, p = 0.13) was observed between serum ferritin and serum hepcidin. A positive nonsignificant correlation (rho = 0.19, p = 0.4) was observed between serum ferritin and serum hepcidin in the healthy population. Conclusions Our study could not bring forth any conclusive remarks in favor of serum ferritin as an inflammatory mediator raising serum hepcidin levels among CHC patients. A negative nonsignificant correlation between studied parameters in CHC patients may indicate the involvement of some other factor such as hepatitis C virus in the reduction of serum hepcidin levels.

Indexed as

chronicferritinhepatitis chepcidiniron

Identifiers

PMID34603871
PMCPMC8476116
OpenAlexW3198405242

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.