ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021
COVID-19 Vaccination in Pregnancy and Lactation: Current Research and Gaps in Understanding.
Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines during Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: A Systematic Review of Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes.Viruses · 2022Pooled it
- Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 total and neutralizing antibody transfer to neonates from vaccinated mothers vs. mothers infected during pregnancy: an observational study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Observational
- Systematic review protocol on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among lactating people.Frontiers in global women's health · 2026Article
- Vaccinations for Expecting Mothers to Improve Pregnancy Care in Middle Tennessee.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Comparing the maternal and neonatal outcomes in vaccinated and unvaccinated pregnant women against COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Research prioritisation in preparedness for and response to outbreaks of high-consequence pathogens: a scoping review.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- The impact of inoculation with the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine on the outcomes ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- CDC COVID-19 Vaccine Pregnancy Registry: Design, data collection, response rates, and cohort description.Vaccine · 2024Review
- Responses to Common Misconceptions Relating to COVID-19 Variant-Adapted mRNA Vaccines.Vaccines · 2024Review
- Assessment of Adverse Reactions, Antibody Patterns, and 12-month Outcomes in the Mother-Infant Dyad After COVID-19 mRNA Vaccination in Pregnancy.JAMA network open · 2023Article
- Cord blood antibodies following BBIBP-CorV (Sinopharm) vaccination during pregnancy.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2023Article
- Review
- Article
- Safety and Efficacy of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) mRNA Vaccines During Lactation.Obstetrics and gynecology · 2023Review
- Safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccine immunization during pregnancy in 1024 pregnant women infected with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron virus in Shanghai, China.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD-specific IgA and IgG antibodies in breast milk after vaccination with the protein subunit vaccine Abdala.Infectious medicine · 2022Article
- Routine SARS-CoV-2 vaccination for all children.Immunological reviews · 2022Review
- Countering COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in Pregnancy: the "4 Cs".American journal of perinatology · 2022Article
- COVID-19 Vaccines Confer Protection in Hospitalized Pregnant and Postpartum Women with Severe COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Vaccines · 2022Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated the urgent need to develop vaccine strategies optimized for pregnant people and their newborns, as both populations are at risk of developing severe disease. Although not included in COVID-19 vaccine development trials, pregnant people have had access to these vaccines since their initial release in the US and abroad. The rapid development and distribution of novel COVID-19 vaccines to people at risk, including those who are pregnant and lactating, presents an unprecedented opportunity to further our understanding of vaccine-induced immunity in these populations. In this review, we aim to summarize the literature to date on COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy and lactation and highlight opportunities for investigation that may inform future maternal vaccine development and implementation strategies.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.