Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34618177›Full record

Observational studyDiabetologia2022

Flash monitor initiation is associated with improvements in HbA

Anita Jeyam, Fraser W Gibb, John A McKnight, Joseph E O'Reilly, Thomas M Caparrotta, Andreas Höhn, Stuart J McGurnaghan, Luke A K Blackbourn, Sara Hatam, Brian Kennon and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Diabetologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Predictors of impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia and severe hypoglycaemia in adults with type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Anita JeyamMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. anita.jeyam@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8701-0233
Fraser W GibbEdinburgh Centre for Endocrinology & Diabetes, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5576-6463
John A McKnightWestern General Hospital, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8214-7625
Joseph E O'ReillyMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9775-253X
Thomas M CaparrottaMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9009-9179
Andreas HöhnMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7170-1205
Stuart J McGurnaghanMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3292-4633
Luke A K BlackbournMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4234-8040
Sara HatamMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-4027
Brian KennonQueen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4963-5870
Rory J McCrimmonDivision of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3957-1981
Graham LeeseNinewells Hospital, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0570-5678
Sam PhilipGrampian Diabetes Research Unit, Diabetes Centre, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6164-211X
Naveed SattarInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1604-2593
Paul M McKeigueUsher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Centre for Population Health Sciences, School of Molecular, Genetic and Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5217-1034
Helen M ColhounMRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer (formally known as Institute of Genetic and Molecular Medicine), University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8345-3288
Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group
Institute of Genetics and Cancer · GBAberdeen Royal Infirmary · GBEdinburgh Cancer Research · GBEdinburgh Royal Infirmary · GBGlasgow Centre for Population Health · GBNHS Fife · GBNHS Lothian · GBNinewells Hospital · GBQueen Elizabeth University Hospital · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office ETM/47
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisWe assessed the real-world effect of flash monitor (FM) usage on HbA

methodsThis study was retrospective, observational and registry based. Using the national diabetes registry, 14,682 individuals using an FM at any point between 2014 and mid-2020 were identified. Within-person change from baseline in HbA

resultsPrevalence of ever-FM use was 45.9% by mid-2020, with large variations by age and socioeconomic status: 64.3% among children aged <13 years vs 32.7% among those aged ≥65 years; and 54.4% vs 36.2% in the least-deprived vs most-deprived quintile. Overall, the median (IQR) within-person change in HbA CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationFM initiation is associated with clinically important reductions in HbA

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic KetoacidosisAdolescentAgedChildGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulin Infusion SystemsRetrospective StudiesGlycated HemoglobinDiabetes mellitus type 1Flash monitoringHbA1cHypoglycaemiaKetoacidosis

Identifiers

PMID34618177
PMCPMC8660764
OpenAlexW3202146898

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.