Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34650774›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Influence of epidural anesthesia and general anesthesia on thromboembolism in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty.

Dongzhi Liu, Chengliang Sun, Xiuli Zhang, Zhibin Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dongzhi LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University Lianyungang 222000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chengliang SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University Lianyungang 222000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiuli ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University Lianyungang 222000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhibin ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Lianyungang Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University Lianyungang 222000, Jiangsu Province, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to explore the application value of epidural and general anesthesia in total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsWe first retrospectively analyzed 156 patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 as subjects. The control group (CG) included 86 subject who were treated with general anesthesia. The remaining 70 subjects with epidural anesthesia were divided to a research group (RG). The recovery and adverse reactions after surgery were compared. The coagulation function before and after surgery was analyzed. The incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after surgery was observed. The expression of inflammatory factors and the improvement of cognitive function were assessed before surgery, followed by 6 and 12 h after surgery. The pain degree of patients was compared at 6 and 12 h after surgery.

resultsCompared with the CG, the recovery condition after surgery in the RG were dramatically lower, the concentrations of PLT, PT, and APTT in the RG were higher, while FBG was markedly lower. The incidence of postoperative venous thrombosis in the RG was lower. The TNF-α, IL-6 levels, and VAS scores in the RG were remarkably lower at 6 and 12 h after surgery. MMSE score was significantly higher than CG score. The total incidence of adverse reactions in the RG was markedly lower.

conclusionEpidural anesthesia can improve blood coagulation and cognitive function in patients undergoing TKA and reduce the incidence of DVT and the degree of postoperative pain.

Indexed as

coagulation functionEpidural anesthesiageneral anesthesiatotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34650774
PMCPMC8507049
OpenAlexW3205834515

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.