Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34655525›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2021

Cardiac proteomics reveals sex chromosome-dependent differences between males and females that arise prior to gonad formation.

Wei Shi, Xinlei Sheng, Kerry M Dorr, Josiah E Hutton, James I Emerson, Haley A Davies, Tia D Andrade, Lauren K Wasson, Todd M Greco, Yutaka Hashimoto and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sex differences in cardiovascular disease and dysregulation in Down syndrome.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Pooled it
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  20. RNA binding proteins in cardiovascular development and disease.Current topics in developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ShiDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Xinlei ShengDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Kerry M DorrDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Josiah E HuttonDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
James I EmersonDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Haley A DaviesDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Tia D AndradeDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Lauren K WassonDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Todd M GrecoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Yutaka HashimotoDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Joel D FederspielDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Zachary L RobbeDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Xuqi ChenDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Arthur P ArnoldDepartment of Integrative Biology & Physiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Ileana M CristeaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Lewis Thomas Laboratory, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. Electronic address: icristea@princeton.edu.
Frank L ConlonDepartment of Biology and Genetics, McAllister Heart Institute, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: frank_conlon@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USPrinceton University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Cardiac interaction networks as determinants of transcriptional specificityR01HD089275 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CONLON, FRANK LEO, CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Functional investigation of the TBX20 cardiac interactomeR01HL127640 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CONLON, FRANK LEO, CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
Function and regulation of chromatin remodeling complexes in cardiac development and diseaseR01HL165785 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CONLON, FRANK LEO, SHPARGEL, KARL BRYAN · 2022 to 2025
$2.3M
Mechanism and Function of Cardiac Transcriptional Repression NetworksR01HL156424 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CONLON, FRANK LEO · 2021 to 2024
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127640NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156424NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165785NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD089275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex disparities in cardiac homeostasis and heart disease are well documented, with differences attributed to actions of sex hormones. However, studies have indicated sex chromosomes act outside of the gonads to function without mediation by gonadal hormones. Here, we performed transcriptional and proteomics profiling to define differences between male and female mouse hearts. We demonstrate, contrary to current dogma, cardiac sex disparities are controlled not only by sex hormones but also through a sex-chromosome mechanism. Using Turner syndrome (XO) and Klinefelter (XXY) models, we find the sex-chromosome pathway is established by X-linked gene dosage. We demonstrate cardiac sex disparities occur at the earliest stages of heart formation, a period before gonad formation. Using these datasets, we identify and define a role for alpha-1B-glycoprotein (A1BG), showing loss of A1BG leads to cardiac defects in females, but not males. These studies provide resources for studying sex-biased cardiac disease states.

Indexed as

ProteomicsSex CharacteristicsAnimalsFemaleGenes, X-LinkedGonadsMaleMiceSex ChromosomesA1BGcardiac sex differencesgonadal hormonesproteomicssex chromosomes

Identifiers

PMID34655525
PMCPMC9290207
OpenAlexW3206070317

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.