Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34656141›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2021

A novel phosphoproteomic landscape evoked in response to type I interferon in the brain and in glial cells.

Barney Viengkhou, Melanie Y White, Stuart J Cordwell, Iain L Campbell, Markus J Hofer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The type-I interferon response potentiates seeded tau aggregation and exacerbates tau pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barney ViengkhouSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Institute for Infectious Diseases, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Melanie Y WhiteSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Mass Spectrometry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Stuart J CordwellSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Mass Spectrometry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Iain L CampbellSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Institute for Infectious Diseases, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Markus J HoferSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Institute for Infectious Diseases, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia. markus.hofer@sydney.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5111-3978
The University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType I interferons (IFN-I) are key responders to central nervous system infection and injury and are also increased in common neurodegenerative diseases. Their effects are primarily mediated via transcriptional regulation of several hundred interferon-regulated genes. In addition, IFN-I activate several kinases including members of the MAPK and PI3K families. Yet, how changes to the global protein phosphoproteome contribute to the cellular response to IFN-I is unknown.

methodsThe cerebral phosphoproteome of mice with brain-targeted chronic production of the IFN-I, IFN-α, was obtained. Changes in phosphorylation were analyzed by ontology and pathway analysis and kinase enrichment predictions. These were verified by phenotypic analysis, immunohistochemistry and immunoblots. In addition, primary murine microglia and astrocytes, the brain's primary IFN-I-responding cells, were acutely treated with IFN-α and the global phosphoproteome was similarly analyzed.

resultsWe identified widespread protein phosphorylation as a novel mechanism by which IFN-I mediate their effects. In our mouse model for IFN-I-induced neurodegeneration, protein phosphorylation, rather than the proteome, aligned with the clinical hallmarks and pathological outcome, including impaired development, motor dysfunction and seizures. In vitro experiments revealed extensive and rapid IFN-I-induced protein phosphorylation in microglia and astrocytes. Response to acute IFN-I stimulation was independent of gene expression and mediated by a small number of kinase families. The changes in the phosphoproteome affected a diverse range of cellular processes and functional analysis suggested that this response induced an immediate reactive state and prepared cells for subsequent transcriptional responses.

conclusionsOur studies reveal a hitherto unappreciated role for changes in the protein phosphorylation landscape in cellular responses to IFN-I and thus provide insights for novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for neurological diseases caused by IFN-I.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCells, CulturedFemaleInterferon Type IMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicrogliaPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProteomicsInterferon Type IPhosphopeptidesAstrocyteCerebral type I interferonopathyInterferonMicrogliaNeurodegenerative diseasePhosphoproteomics

Identifiers

PMID34656141
PMCPMC8520650
OpenAlexW3205886287

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.