Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34679678›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Cystine and Methionine Deficiency Promotes Ferroptosis by Inducing B-Cell Translocation Gene 1.

Il-Je Cho, Doyeon Kim, Eun-Ok Kim, Kyung-Hwan Jegal, Jae-Kwang Kim, Sang-Mi Park, Rongjie Zhao, Sung-Hwan Ki, Sang-Chan Kim, Sae-Kwang Ku

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Regulation of Ferroptosis by Noncoding RNAs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Il-Je ChoCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6295-0608
Doyeon KimCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.
Eun-Ok KimCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.
Kyung-Hwan JegalCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.
Jae-Kwang KimCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1410-7688
Sang-Mi ParkCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.
Rongjie ZhaoDepartment of Psychopharmacology, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161006, China.
Sung-Hwan KiCollege of Pharmacy, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0761-3750
Sang-Chan KimCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.
Sae-Kwang KuCollege of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Gyeongsan 38610, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1269-3804
Daegu Haany University · KRChosun University · KRQiqihar Medical University · CN

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A2B6007514 and 2018R1A5A2025272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferroptosis is a type of programmed necrosis triggered by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. We investigated the role of B-cell translocation gene 1 (BTG1) in cystine and methionine deficiency (CST/Met (-))-mediated cell death. CST/Met (-) depleted reduced and oxidized glutathione in hepatocyte-derived cells, increased prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 expression, and promoted reactive oxygen species accumulation and lipid peroxidation, as well as necrotic cell death. CST/Met (-)-mediated cell death and lipid peroxidation was specifically inhibited by pretreatment with ferroptosis inhibitors. In parallel with cell death, CST/Met (-) blocked global protein translation and increased the expression of genes associated with the integrated stress response. Moreover, CST/Met (-) significantly induced BTG1 expression. Using a BTG1 promoter-harboring reporter gene and siRNA, activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) was identified as an essential transcription factor for CST/Met (-)-mediated BTG1 induction. Although knockout of BTG1 in human HAP1 cells did not affect the accumulation of reactive oxygen species induced by CST/Met (-), BTG1 knockout significantly decreased the induction of genes associated with the integrated stress response, and reduced lipid peroxidation and cell death in response to CST/Met (-). The results demonstrate that CST/Met (-) induces ferroptosis by activating ATF4-dependent BTG1 induction.

Indexed as

activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4)B-cell translocation gene 1 (BTG1)cystine and methionine deficiency (CST/Met (−))ferroptosishepatocyte-derived cells

Identifiers

PMID34679678
PMCPMC8532826
OpenAlexW3204626624

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.