Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34699745›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2021

Human iPSC-derived neurons reveal early developmental alteration of neurite outgrowth in the late-occurring neurodegenerative Wolfram syndrome.

Sandra Pourtoy-Brasselet, Axel Sciauvaud, Maria-Gabriela Boza-Moran, Michel Cailleret, Margot Jarrige, Hélène Polvèche, Jérôme Polentes, Eric Chevet, Cécile Martinat, Marc Peschanski and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modelling mitochondrial diseases in neuronsJournal of neuromuscular diseases · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  9. AAGGG repeat expansions triggerScience advances · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Comprehensive overview of disease models for Wolfram syndrome: toward effective treatments.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra Pourtoy-BrasseletCECS/AFM, I-STEM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Axel SciauvaudINSERM UMR 861, I-STEM, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Univ Evry, Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Maria-Gabriela Boza-MoranINSERM UMR 861, I-STEM, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Univ Evry, Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Michel CailleretINSERM UMR 861, I-STEM, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Univ Evry, Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Margot JarrigeINSERM UMR 861, I-STEM, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Univ Evry, Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; CECS/AFM, I-STEM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Hélène PolvècheCECS/AFM, I-STEM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Jérôme PolentesCECS/AFM, I-STEM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Eric ChevetINSERM U1242, Université Rennes 1, Rennes 35000, France; Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Eugène Marquis, Rennes 35000, France.
Cécile MartinatINSERM UMR 861, I-STEM, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Univ Evry, Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Marc PeschanskiINSERM UMR 861, I-STEM, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Univ Evry, Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; CECS/AFM, I-STEM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France.
Laetitia AubryINSERM UMR 861, I-STEM, AFM, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France; Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM, Univ Evry, Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques, Corbeil-Essonnes 91100, France. Electronic address: laubry@istem.fr.
Inserm · FRInstitut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies indicate that neurodegenerative processes that appear during childhood and adolescence in individuals with Wolfram syndrome (WS) occur in addition to early brain development alteration, which is clinically silent. Underlying pathological mechanisms are still unknown. We have used induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neural cells from individuals affected by WS in order to reveal their phenotypic and molecular correlates. We have observed that a subpopulation of Wolfram neurons displayed aberrant neurite outgrowth associated with altered expression of axon guidance genes. Selective inhibition of the ATF6α arm of the unfolded protein response prevented the altered phenotype, although acute endoplasmic reticulum stress response-which is activated in late Wolfram degenerative processes-was not detected. Among the drugs currently tried in individuals with WS, valproic acid was the one that prevented the pathological phenotypes. These results suggest that early defects in axon guidance may contribute to the loss of neurons in individuals with WS.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetNeuritesCase-Control StudiesCRISPR-Cas SystemsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGene Expression RegulationHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeuronsValproic AcidWolfram SyndromeValproic Acidaxon guidanceendoplasmic reticulum stressinduced pluripotent stem cellsneurite outgrowthneurodegenerative diseaseneurodevelopmental diseaseneuronsWolfram syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34699745
PMCPMC8595949
OpenAlexW3209428242

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.